2019
DOI: 10.3390/foods8040127
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Pistacia terebinthus Resin as Yeast Immobilization Support for Alcoholic Fermentation

Abstract: A natural resin retrieved from Pistacia terebinthus tree was evaluated as an immobilization carrier of Saccharomyces cerevisiae AXAZ-1 cells targeting successive fermentation batches of sugar synthetic mediums. Fermentation times below 54 h were recorded at temperatures 28–14 °C. In total, 147 compounds were detected using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis, including alcohols, esters, ketones, aldehydes, acids, and terpenes. Principal component analysis indicated that the state of cells (fr… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Likewise, various others stress parameters which can negatively affect cell viability like metabolic imbalances and primarily resulting from bio-synthesis pathways [40]. On the other hand, as it has been proved by scientific studies that natural immobilization carriers can confer a protective effect to the cells against environment's rough conditions [13,15,27]. Likewise, in the present study yeast cell immobilization along with an initiation temperature of 30 • C positively affected the fermentation process as the initial sugar content gradually decreased producing high amounts of ethanol ( Figure 2).…”
Section: Effect Of Storage On Wines Aromatic Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Likewise, various others stress parameters which can negatively affect cell viability like metabolic imbalances and primarily resulting from bio-synthesis pathways [40]. On the other hand, as it has been proved by scientific studies that natural immobilization carriers can confer a protective effect to the cells against environment's rough conditions [13,15,27]. Likewise, in the present study yeast cell immobilization along with an initiation temperature of 30 • C positively affected the fermentation process as the initial sugar content gradually decreased producing high amounts of ethanol ( Figure 2).…”
Section: Effect Of Storage On Wines Aromatic Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent decades new methods have been under study, targeting the improvement of the fermentation performance, aromatic profile and productivity of wines and alcoholic beverages [15,16]. It has been well established that the influence on the must composition and nutrients contained in must are of major importance regarding the evolution of the population of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in wine fermentation [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Volatile compounds identified by solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (SPME/GC-MS) in whey beverages (A2: 0.6 g of the immobilized biocatalyst per 100 mL of whey; B2: 0.6 g of Pistacia terebinthus resin per 100 mL of whey; C: control sample) after 30 days of storage (all values presented as percentage). [22,23,25,37,[67][68][69][70][71], RT: Positive identification by retention times that agrees with authentic compounds and by the mass spectra of authentic compounds generated in the laboratory, MS: tentative identification by mass spectra obtained from NIST107, NIST21, and SZTERP libraries, Nd: not detected, Tr: Traces (<0.1%).…”
Section: Effect Of Pistacia Terebinthus Resin On Volatile By-productsmentioning
confidence: 95%