Abstract:Background: Pisa syndrome, also known as pleurothotonus, is a neurological condition characterized by more than ten degrees of constant lateral curvature of the spine when upright. In this way, the present manuscript aims to systematically review Pisa syndrome secondary to drugs. Methods: Two reviewers identified and assessed relevant reports in six databases without language restriction between January 1990 and June 2024. Results: The prevalence of Pisa syndrome varied from 0.037 to 9.3%. We found 109 article… Show more
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