Abdominal vascular syndromes are rare diseases. Although such syndromes vary
widely in terms of symptoms and etiologies, certain imaging findings are
characteristic. Depending on their etiology, they can be categorized as
congenital-including blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome, Klippel-Trenaunay
syndrome, and hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (Rendu-Osler-Weber
syndrome)-or compressive-including "nutcracker" syndrome, median arcuate
ligament syndrome, Cockett syndrome (also known as May-Thurner syndrome), and
superior mesenteric artery syndrome. In this article, we aimed to illustrate
imaging findings that are characteristic of these syndromes, through studies
conducted at our institution, as well as to perform a brief review of the
literature on this topic.