1964
DOI: 10.1021/ac60215a012
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Piezoelectric Sorption Detector.

Abstract: Piezoelectric quartz crystals have long been used as frequency and time standards accurate to 1 part in 108 or better. These stable elements become selective gas detectors when coated with various materials. Crystals coated with gas chromatographic substrates produce gas chromatographic detectors which have several advantages: Sensitivity increases with solute boiling point, detectors can be made selective to compound type and respond in 0.05 second, and the output signal is a frequency which simplifies integr… Show more

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Cited by 765 publications
(274 citation statements)
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“…In 1964, the first application of this technology for gas-phase detection was reported by King [16] who used piezoelectric quartz crystals coated with GC stationary phase materials to sense various organic vapors. It was not until 1973, however, that the first QCM method was utilized for GC detection [17].…”
Section: Thickness Shear Mode (Tsm)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1964, the first application of this technology for gas-phase detection was reported by King [16] who used piezoelectric quartz crystals coated with GC stationary phase materials to sense various organic vapors. It was not until 1973, however, that the first QCM method was utilized for GC detection [17].…”
Section: Thickness Shear Mode (Tsm)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A Figura 11 mostra os cromatogramas para a injeção de 5 µL da mistura 1:1 de isopropanol e clorofórmio às temperaturas de 23, 24, 25 e 27 o C, medidas externamente à cela do DCP, enquanto o DCT foi mantido à 70 o C. Observa-se claramente que, enquanto as respostas de ambos os detectores para o clorofórmio são praticamente as mesmas, há uma diminuição drástica da intensidade do pico para o isopropanol no DCP, acompanhada de mudança da forma do pico. Estas anomalias, que foram também observadas para outras substâncias, não haviam sido registradas nos trabalhos anteriormente publicados [3][4][5][6] . A Figura 12 apresenta de forma diferente o comportamento dos detectores para diferentes substân-cias.…”
Section: Figura 9 Perfis Dos Picos Correspondentes Ao Isopropanol Paunclassified
“…King 3 foi o primeiro a utilizar um cristal piezelétrico como detector para cromatografia gasosa. Levando em conta o custo, a sensibilidade e a robustez, a escolha recaiu sobre um cristal comercial de 9 MHz, o qual acabou se tornando o padrão para estudos envolvendo este tipo de sensor.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…The usual amount to use is 5 to 50 flg/cm2. (King, 1964). Table I gives the references for some of the many applications involving quartz crystal resonators.…”
Section: Applications Of Quartz Crystal Resonatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%