2020
DOI: 10.1186/s40169-020-0261-6
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PI3K inhibitors in thrombosis and cardiovascular disease

Abstract: Phosphoinositide 3‐kinases (PI3Ks) are lipid kinases that regulate important intracellular signalling and vesicle trafficking events via the generation of 3‐phosphoinositides. Comprising eight core isoforms across three classes, the PI3K family displays broad expression and function throughout mammalian tissues, and the (patho)physiological roles of these enzymes in the cardiovascular system present the PI3Ks as potential therapeutic targets in settings such as thrombosis, atherosclerosis and heart failure. Th… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 225 publications
(365 reference statements)
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“…Platelets express various PI3K isoforms. The class I PI3Ks, especially PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ, have been widely investigated in arterial thrombosis and cardiovascular disorders, and they are involved in platelet signal transduction during activation [ 67 ]. Recently, class III PI3K α (PI3KC2α) has also been identified in this process, playing a critical role in NOX complex assembly and O•2- production, with PI3KC2α −/− mice showing decreased levels of ROS, reduced shear-dependent platelet adhesion and thrombus stability [ 68 ].…”
Section: Platelet Activation Triggers Ros/ Productionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Platelets express various PI3K isoforms. The class I PI3Ks, especially PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ, have been widely investigated in arterial thrombosis and cardiovascular disorders, and they are involved in platelet signal transduction during activation [ 67 ]. Recently, class III PI3K α (PI3KC2α) has also been identified in this process, playing a critical role in NOX complex assembly and O•2- production, with PI3KC2α −/− mice showing decreased levels of ROS, reduced shear-dependent platelet adhesion and thrombus stability [ 68 ].…”
Section: Platelet Activation Triggers Ros/ Productionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 A second application of this test system might be in patients taking antiplatelet drugs or for risk assessment in cardiovascular diseases. As PI3K inhibitors became more and more important as a therapeutic option in thrombosis and cardiovascular disease, 12 this method might be a diagnostic option for drug monitoring or risk stratification in cardiovascular diseases. 13 Detection of these slight defects in signaling might be helpful in the prediction of bleeding under antiplatelet therapy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Overwhelming information indicates aberrant activation of the PI3K signaling is strongly linked to human cancers [4][5][6][7]. Non-cancerous neurological disorders [19,20], cardiovascular diseases [21][22][23], diabetes [24], immune disorders [17], and CLOVES syndrome characterized by localized tissue outgrowths [25] also share a common etiology with oncogenesis.…”
Section: Class I Phospatidylinositol 3-kinasesmentioning
confidence: 99%