Phytochemical profiling and evaluation of bioactivities of methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of Marsdenia tenacissima leaves

Antioxidant mediated protective effect of Bridelia tomentosa leaf extract against carbofuran induced oxidative hepatic toxicity

“…The ability of the extracts to scavenge hydrogen peroxide was determined as described by Mondal et al [ 22 ]. Different concentrations (12.5, 25, 50, 100, 200, 500 μg/mL) of extracts and standard (ascorbic acid) were prepared in distilled water.…”

“…Hydroxyl radical scavenging activity of the extract was measured by the published method [ 22 ]. 0.5 mL 2- deoxy-2-ribose solution (2.8 mM) was mixed with 12.5 μL of different concentrations (12.5, 25, 50, 100, 200, 500 μg/mL) of sample extracts or standard (ascorbic acid).…”

Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Potential of Essential Oil of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Leaf: In Vivo and in Silico Studies

“…Formalin-induced hind paw licking in mice. This experiment was followed by a similar procedure that was previously described by Mondal et al 19 In the first phase, the animals were analyzed by formalin-induced licking. A subcutaneously injected 20 µL of 2.5% formalin solution (0.9% formaldehyde) made in phosphate buffer solution (PBS concentration: NaCl 137 mM, KCl 2.7 mM, and phosphate buffer 10 mM) under the surface of the right hind paw introduced to the animals.…”

“…Inflammation was induced by the method described by Mondal et al with a simple modification. 19 Here we used ketamine (50 mg/kg) to anesthetize the animals. The back skin was shaved and an incision was made at the lumber position followed by disinfecting with 70% ethanol.…”

“…The net dry weight (initial-final) of the cotton pellets were determined by the following formulas: Carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats. In this test, the acute inflammation was produced by injecting a 1% solution of carrageenan into the plantar surface of the left hind paw at a dose of 0.1 µL/gm body weight which was previously described method by Mondal et al 19 with a simple modification. Here in this test, we used 5 groups of rats and each of the groups having 6 rats.…”