“…Not all NMRILs are needed for the identification of new virulence phenotypes, and the 10 new ones reported here are determined based on their differential reactions with six NMRILs (G, I, M, N, O, and AC; Table 3). In previous reports, 7-10 NMRILs were used to determine the virulence phenotypes of P. capsici isolates (Barchenger et al, 2018b;da Costa Ribeiro and Bosland, 2012;Jiang et al, 2015;Sy et al, 2008). Ideally, molecular markers could be used to determine virulence phenotypes and the use of a standardized set of differentials (e.g., NMRILs) is crucial to gain a reasonable estimate to support marker development (Barchenger et al, 2018b).…”