1977
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-85302-9_56
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Physikalisch-chemische und physiologische Grenzen der Möglichkeiten zur Litholyse von Oxalatkonkrementen des Harns mit peroral aufgenommenen Magnesiumsalzen

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This is a total amount of 2.5 mmmol and corresponds to an absorption and excretion rate of about 10%, whereas under physio logical conditions the renal excretion of magnesium is about 30% [37], This fact, in connection with the marked decrease of oxalic acid excretion, reveals that an intestinal absorption of magnesium oxalate complexes can be largely excluded. Therefore we cannot confirm these finding according to which magnesium administration is followed by an in creased intestinal availability and absorption of oxalate and calcium ions, which is claimed to result finally in an increase in calcium and oxalate ion excretion and thus in a rise in the activity product of calcium oxalate [24,25], Like Joost and Partschaller [23], we failed to find an increase in oxalic acid excretion after magnesium admin- In figure 9 the average number of crystals per field of view in the sediment of 5-hour urines is depicted as a standard of crystallization rate. There is an obvious ma jority of whewellites in the control urines of the test series without magnesium administration.…”
Section: Test Series IImentioning
confidence: 47%
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“…This is a total amount of 2.5 mmmol and corresponds to an absorption and excretion rate of about 10%, whereas under physio logical conditions the renal excretion of magnesium is about 30% [37], This fact, in connection with the marked decrease of oxalic acid excretion, reveals that an intestinal absorption of magnesium oxalate complexes can be largely excluded. Therefore we cannot confirm these finding according to which magnesium administration is followed by an in creased intestinal availability and absorption of oxalate and calcium ions, which is claimed to result finally in an increase in calcium and oxalate ion excretion and thus in a rise in the activity product of calcium oxalate [24,25], Like Joost and Partschaller [23], we failed to find an increase in oxalic acid excretion after magnesium admin- In figure 9 the average number of crystals per field of view in the sediment of 5-hour urines is depicted as a standard of crystallization rate. There is an obvious ma jority of whewellites in the control urines of the test series without magnesium administration.…”
Section: Test Series IImentioning
confidence: 47%
“…A depressive effect of magnesium on endogenic oxalic acid formation in metabolism has also been discussed [12,33,35], These statements are not undisputed [3,6, 27], In a few cases, increased oxalic acid and calcium excretions after magne sium administration have been described [24,25]. More over, there are suggestions in the literature that magne sium also influences the enteral absorption of calcium ions in the sense of a competitive inhibition [1,16].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[20]. Magnesium kann wiederum die litholytische Wirkung der Zitronensäure infolge komplexchemischer Bindung an Zitrat aufheben [12]. Insgesamt lassen sich keine stressbedingten rhythmi schen Abweichungen der Zitratkonzentratio nen und -ausscheidungen finden, bis auf das Konzentrationsmaximum der Steinpatienten am dritten Versuchstag.…”
Section: Abbunclassified
“…Mit komplexchemischcn Problemen im Harn ha ben sich eingehend Raqflaub [2,23,24] und Robertson [25] beschäftigt. Auf die Konkur renz zwischen Ca2+-und Mg2+-Ionen um das freie Citration im Harn hat Knappwost [15] aufmerksam gemacht. Knappwost hat auch auf die pH-Abhängigkeit der Ca2+-Komplexierung durch Citrat hingewiesen; der bei höheren pH-Werten des Harns stabile CaCitrat-Komplex zeichnet sich durch eine höhere Stabilitätskonstante als der bei niedri geren pH-Werten überwiegende Ca-Hydrogencitrat-Komplex aus [16].…”
unclassified