This study examined the effects of a soybean sprouts mixture containing
1.5% Hovenia dulcis Thunb. fruit concentrate (SHM) on
relieving hangovers and improving liver function in chronically alcohol-treated
rats. The ampelopsin and L-asparagine contents in the SHM were 10.52, 35.19 ppm.
When chronic alcohol-induced rats were treated with SHM, the body weight
increased and the liver weight decreased. The serum alcohol and acetaldehyde
concentrations were lowest in the SHM group, and the hepatic ADH and ALDH
activities were highest in the SHM group. Chronic alcohol induction increased
the activity of liver function indicator enzymes such as ALT, AST, and GGT, but
the activity was decreased significantly with the SHM treatment. The
triglyceride content in hepatic and serum blood samples was lowest in the SHM
group. The serum total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol contents decreased in the
SHM group, and the HDL cholesterol content increased. The color of the hepatic
observed morphologically in the SHM group was reddish brown, and the size and
number of lipid droplets in the hepatic observed pathologically decreased. The
hepatic and serum lipid peroxidation content of the SHM group decreased. The
hepatic and serum GSH content increased in the SHM group. Therefore, SHM can be
a functional food that can help hangovers and improve liver function.