2018
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0208159
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Physical therapists’ perspectives on using contextual factors in clinical practice: Findings from an Italian national survey

Abstract: BackgroundContextual factors (CFs) represent a potential therapeutic tool to boost physiotherapy outcomes, triggering placebo effects. Nevertheless, no evidence about the use of CFs among physical therapists is currently available.ObjectiveTo investigate the use of CFs and the opinion of Italian physical therapists specialized in Orthopaedic Manual Therapy (OMTs) on their therapeutic benefits.DesignAn exploratory cross-sectional online survey.MethodsA 17-item questionnaire and 2 clinical vignettes assessed the… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…The survey included different items to increase the likelihood of capturing the complexity of the phenomena under study [ 42 ]. Since the data were self-reported and retrospective in nature, distortion of memory can threaten the validity of the results [ 43 , 44 ]. Despite the certainty of anonymity, some participants may have erroneously reported their knowledge of gender medicine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The survey included different items to increase the likelihood of capturing the complexity of the phenomena under study [ 42 ]. Since the data were self-reported and retrospective in nature, distortion of memory can threaten the validity of the results [ 43 , 44 ]. Despite the certainty of anonymity, some participants may have erroneously reported their knowledge of gender medicine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This survey was administered from December 2019 until February 2020 inclusive. This time frame is judged by the authors to be adequate because it is used in other surveys present in the literature [ 44 , 45 , 49 ]; moreover, after that date no request to fill in the questionnaire was received.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding the number of males and young people in this sample, actually we think that this could be representative of the OMPT population in Italy. In fact most OMPTs in Italy are under 35 years (82%) and are male (70%) according to a previous survey on Italian OMPTs [61].…”
Section: Limitsmentioning
confidence: 95%