Physical Therapists

Abstract

Background: The physical therapist's (PT's) role on the interprofessional team is specialized to address a patient's functional needs. Statement of the Problem: Functional status is a key determinant for rehospitalization and is associated with the greatest risk of readmission, yet typical discharge planning teams do not include the PT as an integral member of the team. When PTs are involved, the likelihood of rehospitalization is much lower. The PT has an essential role in the discharge process to align the patient's capacity with the community resources that will best achieve a safe transition plan, facilitate restoration of functioning, and achieve an optimal outcome. Impact Statement: PTs are essential members of the care transitions team and improve patient outcomes across the health care system. This perspective highlights a critical nontraditional role for PTs to fill that will help improve health care decision-making and reduce the risk for rehospitalization and adverse health outcomes.

Showing Our Value

“…15 Physical therapists' expertise with movement and functioning is essential in discharge planning decisions. 16 Have there been complicated discharge planning scenarios that would have produced better outcomes had physical therapists been involved?…”

“…Evidence indicates that when physical therapy discharge recommendations are followed, patients are less likely to be readmitted 15. Physical therapists' expertise with movement and functioning is essential in discharge planning decisions 16. Have there been complicated discharge planning scenarios that would have produced better outcomes had physical therapists been involved?…”