2010
DOI: 10.2340/16501977-0488
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Physical findings and sonography of hemiplegic shoulder in patients after acute stroke during rehabilitation

Abstract: The frequency of shoulder soft tissue injuries (85%) and hemiplegic shoulder pain (67%) was higher in patients with hemiplegic shoulder with impaired sensation, spasticity, subluxation, and restricted rotation. Brunnström motor recovery stages, limited rotation, subluxation, and abnormal sonographic findings of hemiplegic shoulder were associated with hemiplegic shoulder pain severity in patients after acute stroke.

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Cited by 60 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…About one third of patients with acute stroke have abnormal ultrasound findings in the hemiplegic shoulder when studied at the time of admission to acute inpatient rehabilitation, including effusion in biceps tendon or subacromial bursa; tendinopathy of biceps, supraspinatus, or subscapularis; and rotator cuff tear. 106,107 Such findings are more prevalent in the hemiplegic shoulder than in the nonhemiplegic shoulder and in those with more severe hemiplegia, subluxation, spasticity, limited joint range, and shoulder pain. 106 The frequency of abnormal ultrasound findings in the hemiplegic shoulder increases over the course of rehabilitation in patients with more severe motor impairment.…”
Section: Assessment Prevention and Treatment Of Hemiplegic Shouldermentioning
confidence: 90%
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“…About one third of patients with acute stroke have abnormal ultrasound findings in the hemiplegic shoulder when studied at the time of admission to acute inpatient rehabilitation, including effusion in biceps tendon or subacromial bursa; tendinopathy of biceps, supraspinatus, or subscapularis; and rotator cuff tear. 106,107 Such findings are more prevalent in the hemiplegic shoulder than in the nonhemiplegic shoulder and in those with more severe hemiplegia, subluxation, spasticity, limited joint range, and shoulder pain. 106 The frequency of abnormal ultrasound findings in the hemiplegic shoulder increases over the course of rehabilitation in patients with more severe motor impairment.…”
Section: Assessment Prevention and Treatment Of Hemiplegic Shouldermentioning
confidence: 90%
“…106,107 Such findings are more prevalent in the hemiplegic shoulder than in the nonhemiplegic shoulder and in those with more severe hemiplegia, subluxation, spasticity, limited joint range, and shoulder pain. 106 The frequency of abnormal ultrasound findings in the hemiplegic shoulder increases over the course of rehabilitation in patients with more severe motor impairment. 106,107 Although there is an association between abnormal findings on shoulder ultrasound and hemiplegic shoulder pain in patients with acute stroke, a causal association has not been established.…”
Section: Assessment Prevention and Treatment Of Hemiplegic Shouldermentioning
confidence: 90%
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“…In these cases, delivery of occupational therapy intervention may be fiscally irresponsible until surgical intervention reduces impingement caused by the pulley. The utility of imaging for differentiation of tissues involved in clinical diagnoses extends to practice settings beyond orthopedics, for example, to examine hemiplegic shoulder pain (Huang, Liang, Pong, Leong, & Tseng, 2010) and secondary tendonopathies after a stroke or brain injury (Falsetti, Acciai, Carpinteri, Palilla, & Lenzi, 2010;Pong et al, 2012).…”
Section: Clinical Reasoningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specifically, evidence of the use of sonographic imaging in physical rehabilitation settings is growing. For example, therapists are using sonography to improve clinical evaluations of painful shoulders in patients with hemiplegia resulting from stroke (Huang, Liang, Pong, Leong, & Tseng, 2010), to document outcomes of therapeutic interventions for patients with spinal cord injuries and cerebral palsy (Dudley-Javoroski, McMullen, Borgwardt, Peranich, & Shields, 2010;Lee et al, 2013), and as a biofeedback intervention tool for pelvic floor disorders in women and patients with low back pain (Ariail, Sears, & Hampton, 2008;Herbert, Heiss, & Basso, 2008).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%