Physical Exercise Interventions for Drug Addictive Disorder

Archer, Trevor; Badgaiyan, Rajendra D.; Blum, Kenneth

doi:10.17756/jrdsas.2017-036

Cited by 11 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 55 publications

(48 reference statements)

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“…Similar findings have also been obtained for anxiety and depression among children, adolescents, and adults [22,23], making PA a potential non-drug therapy for the two typical mental health issues [24]. PA may also reduce problematic behaviors such as smartphone addiction and drug abuse [16,25], which can be related to the regulation of the dopamine cycle [26]. Moreover, numerous studies have collectively shown that both acute and long-term exercise could benefit sleep quality [27,28].…”

Section: Conceptual Frameworksupporting

confidence: 58%

Using Structural Equation Modeling to Examine Pathways between Physical Activity and Sleep Quality among Chinese TikTok Users

Zhang

Feng

Peng

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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TikTok, the most popular social media, brings various benefits to nowadays living. However, the problematic use of TikTok has also elicited a range of health problems, such as sleep problems. Physical activity (PA) appears to play a protective role in the problematic use of TikTok and its health consequences, but the pathways between PA and sleep health are understudied. Therefore, we aimed to propose a framework to check whether PA can benefit the sleep health of TikTok users by reducing bedtime delays for TikTok. Stress and mental health issues were also considered as they are potential mediators between PA and sleep health and may also influence the problematic use of smartphones. A cross-sectional investigation that involved 660 Chinese TikTok users was conducted in April 2021. The volume of PA, perceived stress (PSS-10), depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), bedtime delay for TikTok use, and sleep quality (PSQI) were investigated through an online questionnaire survey. Structural equation modeling was employed to examine pathways from PA to sleep quality through stress, mental health issues (depression and anxiety), and bedtime delay for TikTok. We found that PA exerted a significant effect on sleep quality through indirect pathways (β = −0.056, p = 0.001). Stress was a critical mediator of all indirect pathways, and the pathway mediated by stress and mental health issues made a major contribution to the total effect (β = −0.048, p = 0.002). The identified pathways mediated by bedtime delay for TikTok were relatively weak but significant. PA showed a distinct effect on bedtime delay for TikTok through stress and mental health issues (β = −0.043, p = 0.001). In conclusion, our framework highlights some pathways to understanding the benefits of PA on TikTok users’ sleep quality. Future research is warranted to explore extra indirect pathways and re-examine the causal relationships between variables.

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Section: Conceptual Frameworksupporting

confidence: 58%

Using Structural Equation Modeling to Examine Pathways between Physical Activity and Sleep Quality among Chinese TikTok Users

Zhang

Feng

Peng

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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“…Furthermore, there are approaches that focus on the potentially addictive characteristics of eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder or becoming obese (e.g., Blum, Thanos, & Gold, 2014b;Cassin & von Ranson, 2007;Davis & Carter, 2009; Davis & Claridge, 1998). There are also other problematic behaviors that are not classified as disorders in the DSM or the ICD, but are often considered as potential behavioral addictions including buying-shopping disorder (i.e., compulsive shopping) (e.g., M€ uller et al, 2019), exercise addiction (e.g., Archer, Badgaiyan, & Blum, 2017;Berczik et al, 2012;Freimuth, Moniz, & Kim, 2011), social networking addiction (e.g., Andreassen, 2015;Griffiths, Kuss, & Demetrovics, 2014b), and work addiction (e.g., Griffiths, 2011;Sussman, 2012).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Co-occurrences of substance use and other potentially addictive behaviors: Epidemiological results from the Psychological and Genetic Factors of the Addictive Behaviors (PGA) Study

Kótyuk

Mägi

Eisinger

et al. 2020

Journal of Behavioral Addictions

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Background and aimsChanges in the nomenclature of addictions suggest a significant shift in the conceptualization of addictions, where non-substance related behaviors can also be classified as addictions. A large amount of data provides empirical evidence that there are overlaps of different types of addictive behaviors in etiology, phenomenology, and in the underlying psychological and biological mechanisms. Our aim was to investigate the co-occurrences of a wide range of substance use and behavioral addictions.MethodsThe present epidemiological analysis was carried out as part of the Psychological and Genetic Factors of the Addictive Behaviors (PGA) Study, where data were collected from 3,003 adolescents and young adults (42.6% males; mean age 21 years). Addictions to psychoactive substances and behaviors were rigorously assessed.ResultsData is provided on lifetime occurrences of the assessed substance uses, their co-occurrences, the prevalence estimates of specific behavioral addictions, and co-occurrences of different substance use and potentially addictive behaviors. Associations were found between (i) smoking and problematic Internet use, exercising, eating disorders, and gambling (ii) alcohol consumption and problematic Internet use, problematic online gaming, gambling, and eating disorders, and (iii) cannabis use and problematic online gaming and gambling.ConclusionsThe results suggest a large overlap between the occurrence of these addictions and behaviors and underlies the importance of investigating the possible common psychological, genetic and neural pathways. These data further support concepts such as the Reward Deficiency Syndrome and the component model of addictions that propose a common phenomenological and etiological background of different addictive and related behaviors.

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“…Participation in evidence-based integrative mind-body-spirit wellness applications, such as prayer, yoga, meditation, go-gong, tai chi, music, dance, exercise, art, drumming, singing, charitable action, etc. are all associated with increased wellbeing and recovery [7,[24][25][26]. Energy follows focus.…”

Section: Research Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reconceptualizing Addiction: Integrating the Sciences of Addiction & Reward Deficiency Syndrome, Part 1

2020

JAR

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Analytic review of research study results from psychology, addiction science, and interactive sciences like neurology, genetics, and epigenetics, implore psychology, psychiatry and addiction recovery treatment fields to enlarge their perspective, by considering underlying causal influence. The appropriate time to re-conceptualize addiction for the practitioner world is now! Treatment protocol must expand beyond mitigation of the symptoms and address genetic, epigenetic and neurological causal influence. The science of Reward Deficiency Syndrome (RDS), offers a new phenotype for addiction, providing a common rubric for all obsessive, compulsive, and addictive behavioral patterns, and contributes understanding of the psychiatric genetics and/or causal influence of dopaminergic dysfunction in other co-occurring mental disorders. In consideration and review of the body of scientific knowledge, to successfully bridge the gap between science and practice, an integration of the sciences of addiction, and Reward Deficiency Syndrome must be achieved [1].

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Physical Exercise Interventions for Drug Addictive Disorder

Cited by 11 publications

References 55 publications

Using Structural Equation Modeling to Examine Pathways between Physical Activity and Sleep Quality among Chinese TikTok Users

Using Structural Equation Modeling to Examine Pathways between Physical Activity and Sleep Quality among Chinese TikTok Users

Co-occurrences of substance use and other potentially addictive behaviors: Epidemiological results from the Psychological and Genetic Factors of the Addictive Behaviors (PGA) Study

Reconceptualizing Addiction: Integrating the Sciences of Addiction & Reward Deficiency Syndrome, Part 1

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