Physical Activity in Bariatric Surgery Patients: Does Temperament Matter?

Gruner-Labitzke, Kerstin; Claes, Laurence; Bartsch, Merle; Schulze, Mareike; Langenberg, Svenja; Köhler, Hinrich; Marschollek, Michael; Zwaan, Martina de; Müller, Astrid

doi:10.1002/erv.2520

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 39 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…reward dependence novelty seeking and harm avoidance; Fernandez‐Aranda et al, ). This is supported by Gruner‐Labitzke et al, who investigated obese patients prior and after bariatric surgery in relation to personality traits and physical activity. Results of their study indicated—among others—associations between lower BMI and higher physical activity prior surgery as well as a mediation between more physical activity and lower BMI post‐surgery by anxious temperament (i.e.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 69%

The Impact of Self‐Reported Impulsivity on the Course of Weight Is Mediated by Disinhibited Eating

Legenbauer

Müller

Zwaan

et al. 2017

Euro Eating Disorders Rev

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study investigates the impact of impulsivity and the mediating role of disinhibited eating behaviour (DEB) on weight and weight trajectories in a large data set including obese non-treatment seeking individuals (obese control, n = 138) and obese individuals who were either receiving a conventional treatment program (n = 227) or bariatric surgery (n = 123). Data was assessed one, 4 and 9 years after baseline including self-reports for impulsivity and DEB. Results suggest a significant association between impulsivity and body mass index, which is partially mediated by DEB. Longitudinally, the influence of impulsivity on the course of weight after 9 years was fully mediated by DEB in obese control but not in the treatment groups. The results indicate an interplay between impulsivity and DEB with respect to obesity. Further research is needed to clarify how the mediation works and when it exerts its effect, in order to identify those that might profit from a specific (impulsivity-reducing) training. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association. Impulsivity is understood as a predisposition to act inattentively, fast and without considering possible consequences (Reynolds, Penfold, & Patak, 2008). It is a multifaceted construct reflecting reward-related bottom-up processes or deficient inhibitory top-down control mechanisms (see also Appelhans, 2009;Dawe & Loxton, 2004;Heatherton & Wagner, 2011;Meule, 2013Meule, , 2016. Considered as a stable personality trait, it has been linked to various mental disorders (Moeller, Barratt, Dougherty, Schmitz, & Swann, 2001) as well as to disturbed, uncontrolled eating behaviour (Guss, Kissileff, Devlin, Zimmerli, & Walsh, 2002, Leitch, Morgan, & Yeomans, 2013 and binge eating (Schag, Schönleber, Teufel, Zipfel, & Giel, 2013). Because uncontrolled, disinhibited eating might lead to weight gain, impulsivity is of interest as a risk factor for obesity (e.g. Nederkoorn, Smulders, Havermans, Roefs, & Jansen, 2006).Within the last decade, numerous studies emerged that underline a key role of impulsivity for obesity. Studies applying behavioural tasks to assess response inhibition abilities, decisionmaking paradigms or self-report indicate a positive relation between higher weight and different aspects of impulsivity in both children and adults (Fields, Sabet, Peal, & Reynolds, 2011;Gerlach, Herpertz, & Löber, 2015;Nederkoorn, Braet, Van Eijs, Tanghe, & Jansen, 2006;Rydén et al., 2004;Walther & Hilbert, 2016).In addition, individuals who meet diagnostic criteria for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, a disorder that is clearly associated with high impulsivity, show higher prevalence rates of obesity compared with healthy controls in both children and adults (Cortese et al., 2015;Cortese & Morcillo Peñalver, 2010;de Zwaan et al., 2011;Pagoto et al., 2009). However, there is also contradictory evidence concerning the link between impulsivity and obesity in adults. For example, Nederkoorn et al. (2006) did not find differences in the degree o...

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 69%

The Impact of Self‐Reported Impulsivity on the Course of Weight Is Mediated by Disinhibited Eating

Legenbauer

Müller

Zwaan

et al. 2017

Euro Eating Disorders Rev

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…They also commented that they could perform their self-care more easily thanks to their increased physical activity. Similarly, several studies have shown that patients having bariatric surgery have increased physical activity and energy and a higher quality of life (Carvalho, Turato, Chaim, & Magdaleno, 2014; Gruner-Labitzke et al, 2017; World Health Organization, 2018; Wiklund et al, 2014), feel less dependent and fulfill their self-care needs (Natvık et al, 2015). In the current study, some patients noted that they acquired positive nutritional habits, which is consistent with the literature (Andersson, 2015; Taube-Schiff, Yufe, Kastanias, Weiland, & Sockalingam, 2017).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

I Am As Normal As Everyone Now. . . : Examination of Experiences of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery According to Roy’s Adaptation Model: A Qualitative Study

Hergül

Özbayır

2019

Clin Nurs Res

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aim of this study is to examine experiences of patients undergoing bariatric surgery according to Roy’s adaptation model (RAM). This is a qualitative study with a phenomenological design. The sample included patients undergoing bariatric surgery ( N: 32). Of all the patients 84.37% were female and 59.38% were married. According to results of the content analysis, adaptive patient behavior was described by the themes “My life has changed”, Everything is beautiful” “I can cope” and “Luckily, I have them” and their nonadaptive behavior was described by the themes “What if I cannot succeed”, “Bad news” and “So many people, so many views”. Patients having bariatric surgery experience various difficulties in adapting to their life and bodies, but the surgery leads to improvements in their body image, social life, personal relationships, and maintenance of roles. However, some patients can be afraid of postoperative complications and experience anxiety about regaining weight.

show abstract

“…Likewise, structured exercise resulted in additional improvements in insulin sensitivity after RYGB, but higher amounts of exercise were needed to achieve additional WL [10]. Patients achieving successful WL post-surgery were more likely to report higher PA than those with no successful WL [11]; higher post-op PA was positively associated with greater WL over the short term [12]; and, post-op, PA was associated with a higher likelihood of lower BMI [13]. Furthermore, post-BS exercise may provide additional improvements in metabolic health compared with surgery-induced WL alone [14]; adherence to post-BS exercises is a good prognostic factor for significant WL [15], and PA was associated with %EWL [11].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 96%

Missing Something? Comparisons of Effectiveness and Outcomes of Bariatric Surgery Procedures and Their Preferred Reporting: Refining the Evidence Base

Ansari

El-Ansari

2020

OBES SURG

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Comparisons of effectiveness of bariatric surgery (BS) procedures encompass weight loss, metabolic/clinical outcomes, and improvements or worsening of comorbidities. Post-operative physical activity (PA) and diet influence such outcomes but are frequently not included in comparisons of effectiveness. We assessed the value and necessity of including post-operative PA/diet data when comparing effectiveness of BS. Including post-operative PA/diet data has significant benefits for BS and patients. The paper proposes an explicit preferred reporting system (Preferred REporting of post-operative PHYsical activity and Diet data in comparisons of BS effectiveness: PRE-PHYD Bariatric). Including post-operative PA/diet data could result in more accurate appraisals of effectiveness of BS procedures. This could translate into better ‘individualized’ BS by achieving a better ‘fit’ between patient and procedure.

show abstract

Physical Activity in Bariatric Surgery Patients: Does Temperament Matter?

Cited by 3 publications

References 39 publications

The Impact of Self‐Reported Impulsivity on the Course of Weight Is Mediated by Disinhibited Eating

The Impact of Self‐Reported Impulsivity on the Course of Weight Is Mediated by Disinhibited Eating

I Am As Normal As Everyone Now. . . : Examination of Experiences of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery According to Roy’s Adaptation Model: A Qualitative Study

Missing Something? Comparisons of Effectiveness and Outcomes of Bariatric Surgery Procedures and Their Preferred Reporting: Refining the Evidence Base

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About