Physical Activity among Lung Cancer Survivors: Changes across the Cancer Trajectory and Associations with Quality of Life

Abstract

Background: Regular physical activity may offer benefits to lung cancer survivors, many of whom experience quality-of-life (QOL) impairments. However, little is know about lung cancer survivors' engagement in physical activity across the cancer trajectory. The current study addressed this research gap and also examined the association between lung cancer survivors' physical activity and their QOL. Methods: The study participants were 175 individuals who completed surgical treatment for early-stage nonsmall cell lung cancer 1 to 6 years previously. Participants completed a one-time survey regarding their current QOL and their engagement in physical activities currently, during the 6 months after treatment, and during the 6 months before diagnosis. Results: Participants' reported engagement in both moderate and strenuous intensity activities was lower during the post-treatment period compared

How to adapt the pulmonary rehabilitation programme to patients with chronic respiratory disease other than COPD

“…These findings suggest that lower limb muscle deconditioning is still the underlying cause of exercise intolerance following lung resection. Physical activity levels do not spontaneously recover, remaining lower than pre-operative levels up to 3.5 years after surgical lung resection for NSCLC [90,91]. Therefore, there is a strong rationale to consider people with NSCLC for referral to pre-operative and post-operative pulmonary rehabilitation programmes.…”

“…People surgically treated for NSCLC may have a prior cancer other than lung cancer, heart disease, osteoporosis, COPD, asthma and/or osteoarthritis [90,99,100], which may complicate the process and affect the outcomes of pulmonary rehabilitation. Therefore, post-operative pulmonary rehabilitation should start with a comprehensive assessment in a specialised rehabilitation clinic [104], including screening of comorbidities based on validated objective measurements [105], to establish an individualised pulmonary rehabilitation programme.…”

Supportive care needs and health-related quality of life among Chinese lung cancer survivors

“…Advances in treatment modalities have led to a steady increase in survival, with an overall five-year relative survival rate of 15.9% at all stages, which is still comparatively lower than with other cancer types [2]. During the survival period, survivors often suffer from different post-treatment hardships such as physical and psychological distress, decreased physical functioning and lowered engagement in moderate and strenuous activities [3,4]. The presence of these multiple post-treatment hardships leads to an increase in different supportive care needs affecting survivors' HRQoL [5,6].…”

Associação entre atividade física e qualidade de vida em adultos

“…Coups et al 12 PA was evaluated pre-and postdiagnosis of lung cancer and at current time (follow-up). Individuals were classifi ed as: inactive (no PA), lowly active active (150 min/week of moderate PA or 60 min/week of vigorous PA).…”