2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0056552
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Phylogeography and Domestication of Chinese Swamp Buffalo

Abstract: To further probe into whether swamp buffaloes were domesticated once or multiple times in China, this survey examined the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) Control Region (D-loop) diversity of 471 individuals representing 22 populations of 455 Chinese swamp buffaloes and 16 river buffaloes. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that Chinese swamp buffaloes could be divided into two distinct lineages, A and B, which were defined previously. Of the two lineages, lineage A was predominant across all populations. For predominant… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(63 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(52 reference statements)
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“…It is plausible that it was easier to transport larger groups of the smaller and more manageable goats and sheep, while mobility of horses was promoted by trading and wars. The strong geographic differentiation of mtDNA in the Chinese population of swamp type of water buffalo [40] supports the hypothesis that differentiation of maternal lineages correlates with a low mobility of the herds.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 64%
“…It is plausible that it was easier to transport larger groups of the smaller and more manageable goats and sheep, while mobility of horses was promoted by trading and wars. The strong geographic differentiation of mtDNA in the Chinese population of swamp type of water buffalo [40] supports the hypothesis that differentiation of maternal lineages correlates with a low mobility of the herds.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 64%
“…), which are congruent with previous data (Yue et al . , Fig. S5, Supporting information) and which show similar patterns for most nearby populations.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 57%
“…In contrast, Yue et al . () proposed southwest China as the domestication site, but their study included Chinese populations only.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Swamp buffalo are widespread throughout 18 provinces of central and southern China, primarily in southwest China, southeast China and the Yangtze valley (Qiu, ). To date, there are a few studies about the origin and genetic diversity of swamp buffaloes in China (Lei, Zhang, Chen, Lu, Ge, et al, ; Lei, Zhang, Chen, Lu, Liu, et al, ; Yue et al, ; Zhang et al, ; Zhang, Sun, Yu, & Zhang, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%