2011
DOI: 10.1002/jps.22552
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PhRMA CPCDC initiative on predictive models of human pharmacokinetics, part 3: Comparative assessement of prediction methods of human clearance

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Cited by 173 publications
(211 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(113 reference statements)
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“…Of course, this is not a trivial problem [1][2][3][4][5] because different values for the same parameter can be found in the literature due, in some cases to considerable inter-subjects variability [23 -29]. Accordingly, in order to simplify comparison of the three different drugs considered in this paper (theophylline, temazepam and nimesulide), we decided to rely exclusively on the information reported in [10] as source of PK parameters values.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Of course, this is not a trivial problem [1][2][3][4][5] because different values for the same parameter can be found in the literature due, in some cases to considerable inter-subjects variability [23 -29]. Accordingly, in order to simplify comparison of the three different drugs considered in this paper (theophylline, temazepam and nimesulide), we decided to rely exclusively on the information reported in [10] as source of PK parameters values.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its chemical/physical and PK characteristics are reported in Table 1. Figure 2A shows the results of model simulations when assuming an orally administered dose of 100 mg dispersed in a polymeric carrier with a volume of 1 cm 3 . In particular, the continuous thick solid line refers to theophylline concentration in the plasma (C p ) in the case of only one spherical matrix of 6200 m radius.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Since one of the traditional foundations of PBPK modelling is the IVIVE of ADME processes, the selection of the extrapolation model by software developers or model-writers can have a huge impact on the success of predictions. A recently published initiative of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) aimed to assess the performance of various ADME prediction methods and models in the prediction of human pharmacokinetics from preclinical and in vitro data [54][55][56][57][58]. This extensive evaluation concluded that, for the compound dataset studied, the PBPK approach generally poorly predicted the distribution, and the absorption, or intestinal and hepatic first-pass clearance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It also helps obtain preliminary data on the metabolism of a drug candidate. This is termed metabolic profiling 22 . In future, combination of microdosing and modelling may lead to more reliable predictions in new drug development.…”
Section: Applications Of Micro Dosingmentioning
confidence: 99%