Photovoltaic Generator modeling based on Look Up Table approach and implementation on STM32F407 board of the Perturb&amp;Observe algorithm based MPPT

Fekkak, Bouazza; Menaa, Mohamed; Boussahoua, Bouziane; Djoudi, Abdelhak

doi:10.1109/icass.2018.8652000

Cited by 5 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…5,6,10,23,25 The algorithm called INC is used for its simplicity and ease of implantation in real time., 27,28 Figure 8. Therefore, in order to produce maximum power, MPP must be continuously track down by the MPPT algorithm.…”

Section: Mppt Tracking Devicementioning

confidence: 99%

“…3,6 Researchers had to deal with such testing-related disadvantages. 5,[8][9][10][11][12] Each of the cores cited above has its own advantageous and drawbacks. Their main objectives for reducing cost danger and testing time while still keeping testing efficiency.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Among these techniques, there is the processor in the loop (PIL) testing that can be applied in many applications such as wind turbine, chemical reactor, robotic, drone, and many others. 5,10,11 In most cases, internal STLink communication interface is used. It consists to predict that simulated controllers behave the same way as on real plant.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…5,10,11 The FT232RL USB-UART converter board is used as external communication interface in order to create a virtual serial port on computer (COM port). 5,10,11 The FT232RL USB-UART converter board is used as external communication interface in order to create a virtual serial port on computer (COM port).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The most common control strategies applied to the grid-tie inverter are based on either voltage-oriented control (VOC) 23 or decoupled current control. 5,10,16,25 Another MPPT technique based on fractional open circuit voltage (FOCV) is modified and discussed in Fekkak et al 23 The phase-locked loop (PLL) is used for synchronization between the 3-ph VSI and the grid.. 16,[23][24][25] The example discussed in this paper deals with the case of a small PV system connected to a utility grid, without storage batteries. 19,24 For the control of the DC-DC boost converter, many maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques are discussed in the literature.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Processor in the loop test for algorithms designed to control power electronics converters used in grid‐connected photovoltaic system

Fekkak

Menaa

Boussahoua

et al. 2019

Int Trans Electr Energ Syst

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Summary Enhancement of photovoltaic (PV) system efficiency based on simple testing techniques is one of the most promising solutions. This is due to its low cost and easy implementation. This paper shows a way to develop applications based on a new method of operating the STM32F407‐VG board. Thereafter, the processor in the loop (PIL) test can easily be conducted. This method requires an FT232RL USB‐UART converter board as an external serial communication interface that can replace the frequently used internal STLink communication interface. The main advantage of this external device lies in the setting of its baud rate using the aliasing technique. This technique can provide an efficient solution to transfer data from the embedded board to the computer and vice versa at high baud rate. The PIL testing becomes faster and therefore more flexible. The studied case is a grid‐connected small scale PV system. The produced power from the PV generator (PVG) is injected into the grid. The incremental conductance (INC) algorithm‐based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is developed for extracting the maximum power from the PVG. The dq current control method is presented for the three phase voltage source inverter (3‐ph VSI). Further, a scenario of frequency changes in the grid is chosen in order to verify the phase‐locked loop (PLL) ability to track the grid phase angle. The simulation results under MATLAB/Simulink show the efficiency of both controllers and dynamic behavior of the full PV chain. Next, the proposed PIL test is performed by automatically generating the C code from both control algorithms using the Simulink features. This C code is implemented on the STM32F407‐VG board that acts as an external controller meanwhile the plant is still running on the host computer. The PIL test results show that the controllers simulated under MATLAB/Simulink behave in the same way once executed on the embedded board

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Section: Mppt Tracking Devicementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Processor in the loop test for algorithms designed to control power electronics converters used in grid‐connected photovoltaic system

Fekkak

Menaa

Boussahoua

et al. 2019

Int Trans Electr Energ Syst

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Control of grid‐connected PMSG ‐based wind turbine system with back‐to‐back converters topology using a new PIL integration method

Fekkak

Menaa

Loukriz

et al. 2021

Int Trans Electr Energ Syst

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This paper shows a new manner to exploit the STM32F407 board in order to perform the processor in the loop (PIL) testing by reducing significantly the co-simulation time. This method requires an FT232RL USB-UART converter board as an external serial communication interface. The main advantage of this external device lies in the setting of its baud-rate using the aliasing technique. This technique provides an efficient solution to transfer data between embedded board and computer at high baud-rate. It allows speeding up the PIL testing and, therefore, makes it more flexible. The studied grid connected wind-turbine system is based on permanent magnetic synchronous generator (PMSG) followed by back-to-back bidirectional converters. The grid side converter (GSC) ensures the DC bus voltage control as well as the unity power factor, while the machine side converter (MSC) ensures the PMSG speed control. The method of the decoupled current control is presented for the GSC. The optimum tip speed ratio (OTSR) algorithm-based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is developed for MSC. Both power and control parts are initially designed and simulated in the same MATLAB/Simulink

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Optimal Power Sharing and Black Start Procedure in Photovoltaic Energy-Based Microgrids

Tobias¹,

Cardenas²,

Beltrán

et al. 2023

IEEE Access

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Photovoltaic Generator modeling based on Look Up Table approach and implementation on STM32F407 board of the Perturb&Observe algorithm based MPPT

Cited by 5 publications

References 9 publications

Processor in the loop test for algorithms designed to control power electronics converters used in grid‐connected photovoltaic system

Processor in the loop test for algorithms designed to control power electronics converters used in grid‐connected photovoltaic system

Control of grid‐connected PMSG ‐based wind turbine system with back‐to‐back converters topology using a new PIL integration method

Optimal Power Sharing and Black Start Procedure in Photovoltaic Energy-Based Microgrids

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