2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9py00793h
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Photoresponsive polymers with multi-azobenzene groups

Abstract: Photoresponsive polymers with multi-azobenzene groups are reviewed and their potential applications in photoactuation, photo-patterning, and photoinduced birefringence are introduced.

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Cited by 91 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Polymer nanoparticles, such as spiropyran-indoline-PEG nanoparticles, were also employed in chemotherapeutic docetaxel delivery. [212] UV irradiation induced the shrinkage of the nanoparticles from 103 to 49 nm, which enhanced tissue penetration, drug release and cancer therapy efficiency in nude mice. [213] In Figure 9.…”
Section: Polymer Nanoparticles For Photoisomerization Drug Delivery Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polymer nanoparticles, such as spiropyran-indoline-PEG nanoparticles, were also employed in chemotherapeutic docetaxel delivery. [212] UV irradiation induced the shrinkage of the nanoparticles from 103 to 49 nm, which enhanced tissue penetration, drug release and cancer therapy efficiency in nude mice. [213] In Figure 9.…”
Section: Polymer Nanoparticles For Photoisomerization Drug Delivery Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Note that most of the reported azobenzene-containing compounds have only non-conjugated AB units (mono-AB). The different AB derivatives can exist in Z-state for many hours in the dark [6,12]. At the same time, irradiation of photochromic components containing two (or more) AB units leads to a mixture of three isomers E/E, E/Z, and Z/Z at the photostationary state ( Figure 1b) [13,14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typically, the organic azo-based chromophores have been incorporated into a polymer backbone (via both covalent and noncovalent binding), the polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane core, and others silica-based particles that have better processability and optical properties (i.e. reduced chromophore aggregation) than small molecules [3,12,[16][17][18]. Importantly, that besides photoisomerization, the formation of surface relief gratings in the films, photoinduced orientation, photoactuation are also possible in AB-functionalized polymers [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5][6][7] Other physical properties of the azobenzene moiety are affected as well, most notably its dipole moment: it increases or decreases upon photoisomerization, depending on the type and position of phenyl ring substituents. 8,9 Thus, photoisomerization of azobenzenes linked to a thermosensitive amphiphilic polymer affects the phase transition temperature of the polymer in water as a consequence of the different hydrophilicity of the cis and trans isomers. 10,11 For practical applications that require fast reversibility, it is advantageous to use azobenzenes that exhibit an extremely fast thermal cis to trans relaxation, so that a single UV light beam can induce continuous trans ↔ cis isomerizations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%