The spectral and kinetic properties of the monodeprotonated form of the cationic 5, 10,15,porphyrin (H 2 TMPyP) in solution are studied. The experimental results obtained are interpreted based on the four-orbital Gouterman model. It is established that the monodeprotonated form HTMPyP -can be assigned to the D4h symmetry point group, and has spectral and photophysical characteristics similar to the characteristics of the fluorescent metal complexes of H 2 TMPyP with relatively low electronegativity of the chelated metal ion. It is hypothesized that formation of the monodeprotonated form HTMPyP -is accompanied by a decrease in the oxidation potential of the porphyrin molecule.Introduction. Porphyrin molecules are amphoteric compounds having properties of both bases and acids [1]. The basic properties of porphyrins are exhibited in protonation of the nitrogen atoms of the pyrrolenine rings when reacted with acids, and formation of monoprotonated and diprotonated forms. The acidic properties of porphyrins result in dissociation of the pyrrole protons during formation of metal complexes. The complete scheme for possible acidbase equilibria for the studied 5,10,15,20-tetrakis-(4-N-methylpyridyl)-porphyrin (H 2 TMPyP) is shown in Fig. 1. While the monoprotonated and especially the doubly protonated form of different porphyrins have been rather intensively studied, the monodeprotonated and doubly deprotonated molecules have been practically ignored by researchers. It has been assumed that these forms are extremely unstable, and they are difficult to detect experimentally [1, 2]. We know of only two experimental papers in which monodeprotonated forms have been obtained for two compounds: porphin (H 2 P) and H 2 TMPyP [3,4], and one theoretical paper where a quantum chemical study was carried out for the monodeprotonated form of porphin, HP - [5]. Fluorescence has been detected for the monodeprotonated form of porphin HP -[3], but the problem of studying the channels and rates for deactivation of the electronic excitation energy in such proton-deficient porphyrin systems has not been tackled.It proves to be impossible to obtain the isolated monodeprotonated form in organic solvents, due to the strong interaction between the macrocycle and the conjugate counterion of the base [3]. In aqueous solutions, association of ions is observed only at very high concentrations, since water (as a solvent with high polarity) can decrease the strong electrostatic interaction between unlike charged ions to such an extent that they might dissociate into free solvated ions [6]. So in the case of aqueous solutions, we can study just the role of dissociation of one of the pyrrole protons in formation of the electronic absorption spectra and the channels for deactivation of the electronic excitation energy, without additional effects that might be due to the conjugate counterion. These considerations are the reason for selection of the H 2 TMPyP molecule, which has the most pronounced acidic properties among the water-soluble tetrapyrrole co...