2013
DOI: 10.1515/nanoph-2013-0050
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Photonic crystal fiber amplifiers for high power ultrafast fiber lasers

Abstract: Abstract:In recent years, ultrafast laser systems using large-mode-area fiber amplifiers delivering several hundreds of watts of average power has attracted significant academic and industrial interest. These amplifiers can generate hundreds of kilowatts to megawatts of peak power using direct amplification and multi-gigawatts of peak power using pulse stretching techniques. These amplifiers are enabled by advancements in Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) design and manufacturing technology. In this paper, we will … Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…In the past few years, several LMA fibers emerged following the development of photonic crystal fibers (PCFs), allowing effective single-mode operation: large-pitch fibers [11] , all-solid photonic bandgap fibers [12] , chirally coupled core fibers [13] , leakage channel fibers [14] , and distributed mode filtering fibers [15] . Among them, the chirally coupled core fibers and the leakage channel fibers have only achieved mode areas in the range of 1500-3500 µm 2 at 1.06 µm [13,14] , which could not sustain a further increase of the output power of the fiber laser.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past few years, several LMA fibers emerged following the development of photonic crystal fibers (PCFs), allowing effective single-mode operation: large-pitch fibers [11] , all-solid photonic bandgap fibers [12] , chirally coupled core fibers [13] , leakage channel fibers [14] , and distributed mode filtering fibers [15] . Among them, the chirally coupled core fibers and the leakage channel fibers have only achieved mode areas in the range of 1500-3500 µm 2 at 1.06 µm [13,14] , which could not sustain a further increase of the output power of the fiber laser.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The control over laser output modal content is no longer strictly bound to the engineering of refractive index contrast between the core and the cladding of the fiber, which actually presents some technological limitation. Instead, the mode content can be finely tailored with a proper design of the fiber cross-section geometry [5,6]. This has impacted on the possibility to enlarge the core area, preserving the SM operation, with benefits on fiber laser and amplifier operation, in terms of output power.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the last two decades a huge research effort, driven by a strong industrial interest, has led to a continuous performance enhancement of high-power fiber lasers, which currently outperform other technologies in terms of brightness, beam quality, reliability, versatility and compactness [1][2][3]. The photonic-crystal fiber (PCF) [4] has been one of the key-enabling technologies for this improvement [5]. Indeed, it allows to maintain the Single-Mode (SM) operation while significantly increasing the fiber mode area [6,7], thus reducing the impact of nonlinear effects, which represent the main limitation for high peak power operation of pulsed fiber lasers [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%