2023
DOI: 10.1364/josab.496822
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Photonic crystal concentric dual-microring resonator for refractive index sensing

Abstract: A high-performance photonic crystal (PhC) concentric dual-microring resonator (PhCCDMRR) for refractive index sensing is proposed in this paper. It confines the energy into PhC air holes to enhance the light–matter interaction, and the increased modal area of the concentric rings improves the sensing sensitivity. The slow-light effect near the photonic bandgap results in a PhC waveguide with a maximum group index of 18.2. In the transmission spectrum, a high extinction ratio of 22 dB is achieved. This sensor o… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…The topological protection we have studied in the previous section applies only to the first mechanism: small imperfections affecting the bulk waveguides but that do not close its photonic band gap will not increase leakage to the waveguide, and thus the Q factor will be robust against them. Since the topological invariant (and transitions) are only defined for light propagating along the waveguide, and not for light radiating out, there will be no topological protection against the radiation loss (it is possible to introduce topological protection along this direction by using concentric ring resonators [27]), and it will be unaffected by the topological nature of the transition in the waveguide. Nevertheless, there is an interesting trade-off in the strength of the dimerization (and the width of the photonic bandgap) and the radiation losses.…”
Section: Quantitative Analysis Of the Loss Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The topological protection we have studied in the previous section applies only to the first mechanism: small imperfections affecting the bulk waveguides but that do not close its photonic band gap will not increase leakage to the waveguide, and thus the Q factor will be robust against them. Since the topological invariant (and transitions) are only defined for light propagating along the waveguide, and not for light radiating out, there will be no topological protection against the radiation loss (it is possible to introduce topological protection along this direction by using concentric ring resonators [27]), and it will be unaffected by the topological nature of the transition in the waveguide. Nevertheless, there is an interesting trade-off in the strength of the dimerization (and the width of the photonic bandgap) and the radiation losses.…”
Section: Quantitative Analysis Of the Loss Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%