“…Ce 3+ can absorb UV light, especially the near‐UV in some crystals, and Mn 2+ can give an enhanced orange‐to‐red emission through a Ce 3+ –Mn 2+ energy transfer. Thus, Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ co‐doping into hosts may supply an approach to the design of new phosphors, for example, Ca 3 Sc 2 Si 3 O 12 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ ; Ca 9 Y(PO 4 ) 7 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ ; Ca 9 Lu(PO 4 ) 7 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ ; Sr 2 Mg(BO 3 ) 2 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ ; and Ca 4 Si 2 O 7 F 2 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ . Investigations on Ce 3+ and Mn 2+ co‐doped strontium pyrophosphate phosphors, however, have rarely been reported.…”
Uniform orange‐to‐red spherical phosphors of Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Mn2+ have been synthesized by the co‐precipitation method and characterized by X‐ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The results indicate that the morphology, size, and photoluminescence properties of Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Mn2+ phosphors can be effectively controlled by the reaction and the sintering temperatures. Energy transfer from Ce3+ to Mn2+ in Sr2P2O7 phosphor was observed from photoluminescence spectra of Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Sr2P2O7:Mn2+, and Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Mn2+. Moreover, based on a self‐assembly process, a possible formation mechanism for the spherical phosphors is proposed. The uniform phosphor spheres obtained in this work exhibit great potential for high‐resolution display devices such as light emitting diodes.
“…Ce 3+ can absorb UV light, especially the near‐UV in some crystals, and Mn 2+ can give an enhanced orange‐to‐red emission through a Ce 3+ –Mn 2+ energy transfer. Thus, Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ co‐doping into hosts may supply an approach to the design of new phosphors, for example, Ca 3 Sc 2 Si 3 O 12 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ ; Ca 9 Y(PO 4 ) 7 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ ; Ca 9 Lu(PO 4 ) 7 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ ; Sr 2 Mg(BO 3 ) 2 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ ; and Ca 4 Si 2 O 7 F 2 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ . Investigations on Ce 3+ and Mn 2+ co‐doped strontium pyrophosphate phosphors, however, have rarely been reported.…”
Uniform orange‐to‐red spherical phosphors of Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Mn2+ have been synthesized by the co‐precipitation method and characterized by X‐ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The results indicate that the morphology, size, and photoluminescence properties of Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Mn2+ phosphors can be effectively controlled by the reaction and the sintering temperatures. Energy transfer from Ce3+ to Mn2+ in Sr2P2O7 phosphor was observed from photoluminescence spectra of Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Sr2P2O7:Mn2+, and Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Mn2+. Moreover, based on a self‐assembly process, a possible formation mechanism for the spherical phosphors is proposed. The uniform phosphor spheres obtained in this work exhibit great potential for high‐resolution display devices such as light emitting diodes.
“…In recent years, various of single-phase white-light-emitting phosphors have been synthesized and investigated, including Ca 3 Sc 2 Si 3 O 12 :Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ [6], Na 3 LuSi 2 O 7 :Eu 2+ , Mn 2+ [7], Sr 2 Y 8 (SiO 4 ) 6 O 2 :Bi 3+ , Eu 3+ [8], Ca 5 (PO 4 ) 3 Cl:Ce 3+ , Eu 2+ , Tb 3+ , Mn 2+ [9], and Ca 9 Y(PO 4 ) 7 :Eu 2+ , Mn 2+ [10]. Among these, the phosphate system single-phase white-light-emitting phosphors, especially for phosphate phosphors with polar whitlockite-type structure, have come into focus owing to their perfect stability and good color reproducibility [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. In particular, owing to the forbidden 4 T 1 → 6 A 1 transitions, the emission intensity of Mn 2+ is weak under UV excitation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the emission of Mn 2+ can be considerably improved by introducing an efficient sensitizer. Eu 2+ has been widely used as such promising sensitizer in many Mn 2+ doped hosts [7,[9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. However, due to the energy transfer and the complex interaction between the donor and the acceptor, the quantum efficiencies of such single-phase white-light-emitting phosphors decreased sharply when emission centres were co-doped into the host.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, the reducer and the compounds were always separated throughout the whole process of reaction). In the CO atmosphere reduction group, reference samples were calcined at 1000°C for 8 h in an alumina crucible covered with an outer crucible filled with graphite power [13,17]. The final samples were cooled down freely to room temperature and then were re-grounded for further characterization.…”
A series of single-phase Ca 9 Ln(PO 4 ) 7 :Eu 2+ ,Mn 2+ (Ln = Gd, La, Lu) phosphors with enhanced quantum yields were successfully developed through a topochemical reduction reaction strategy by using elemental aluminum as the reducing agent. Changes were observed both in the spectral shapes and photoluminescence intensities. New broadband emission covering the whole red region and centered at 630 nm from the remote Al reduced Ca 9 Ln(PO 4 ) 7 :Eu 2+ phosphors was observed, and their PL intensity was found to be greatly enhanced. The remote Al reduced Ca 9 Gd(PO 4 ) 7 :Eu 2+ reaches 4.3 times higher PL than the phosphors prepared by the traditional reduction method under CO atmosphere with the optimal Eu 2+ dopant content. Finally, enhanced white-light emissions were gradually obtained by co-doping Eu 2+ and Mn 2+ in Ca 9 Ln(PO 4 ) 7 , and the PLQY value is raised from extremely low to 61.6%. The mechanism for the changes of luminescence behavior was studied and discussed. This research also provides an enlightening reference for the preparation and development of high efficiency single-phase white light emitting phosphors.
“…[13][14][15][16][17][18][19] Although the process is relatively simple, the resulting powders have unavoidable disadvantages such as non-uniform morphologies and broad particle size distributions of about 2-20 µm. Moreover, the phosphor powders can have inhomogeneous phase distributions due to the uneven mixing of the bulky precursors during the preparation process.…”
ARTICLE
This journal isA simple strategy to prepare dense spherical Y 2 O 3 :Eu 3+ phosphor particles with a narrow size distribution is proposed, using two steps of spray drying carried out with a commercially available spray dryer. The key idea is first to prepare hollow Y 2 O 3 :Eu 3+ precursor particles by spray drying an aqueous precursor solution containing citric acid. Thereafter, nanosized particles are obtained from the precursor powders by simple ball milling and dispersed in water to form a colloidal suspension that is spray dried, forming porous granules of dense spherical nanoparticles. Next, highly crystalline Y 2 O 3 :Eu 3+ is obtained by sintering the granules at temperatures above 1200°C. The resulting Y 2 O 3 :Eu 3+ particles are spherical and are shown to have good luminescence properties as a red phosphor. The feasibility of the strategy proposed here is proved experimentally.
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