The He I photoelectron spectra of
2,6-dimethylenetricyclo[3.3.01,5.03,7]octane,
(stella-2,6-diene) (6), stella-2,6-dione (8), stella-6-en-2-one (10),
distella-2,2‘,6,6‘-triene (7), distella-6,6‘-en-2,2‘-dione
(9), and distella-2,2‘,6‘-dien-6-one (11) have been recorded. The energy
differences between the π ionizations arising from the terminal
π
bonds amount to 0.9 eV (6) and 0.4 eV (7).
An energy difference of 1.1 eV has been found between the 2p
lone-pair ionizations of 8. Using Hartree−Fock SCF
calculations with a 3-21G basis, the geometries of
6−11 have been
calculated. For all six molecules long central σ bonds
(1.58−1.60 Å) were predicted. By means of the
Weinhold
natural bond localization procedure, the interactions between the σ
frame and the π orbitals as well as between the
σ frame and the n orbitals have been probed. It has been
concluded that the large energy splitting between the π
MOs mainly localized at the terminal π bonds in 6 and
7 is mediated by the ribbon orbitals of the twisted
cyclohexane
ring.