Keywords: Ab initio calculations / Dichalcogens / Electronic structure / Photoelectron spectroscopy Two novel dichalcogens, (methoxycarbonyl)sulfenyl thiocyanate, CH 3 OC(O)SSCN, and (methoxycarbonyl)sulfenyl selenocyanate, CH 3 OC(O)SSeCN have been generated in a convenient way by gas-solid reactions between CH 3 OC(O)SCl and AgSCN or AgSeCN. Photoelectron spectroscopy and theoretical calculations have been performed to investigate their electronic and geometrical structures. Both compounds are theoretically predicted to prefer gauche structure as the most stable conformation. In CH 3 OC(O)SSCN, the S-S bond length and the dihedral angle around the S-S bond for the