2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2013.07.031
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Photochemical transformation of ibuprofen into harmful 4-isobutylacetophenone: Pathways, kinetics, and significance for surface waters

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Cited by 81 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Transformation products previously observed as the result of biodegradation of naproxen (Quintana et al, 2005;Wojcieszynska et al, 2014) and ibuprofen (Matamoros et al, 2008) were not observed in this study. IBP-T1 and NAP-T2 have been observed in other phototransformation studies (DellaGreca et al, 2003;Jacobs et al, 2011;Marotta et al, 2013;Ruggeri et al, 2013). Toxicity studies have shown these compounds, both aromatic ketones, to be more ecotoxic than the parent PhACs (DellaGreca et al, 2003;Ruggeri et al, 2013), raising concerns about their production during environmental processes.…”
Section: Transformation Products Formed During Soil Sorption Studiesmentioning
confidence: 93%
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“…Transformation products previously observed as the result of biodegradation of naproxen (Quintana et al, 2005;Wojcieszynska et al, 2014) and ibuprofen (Matamoros et al, 2008) were not observed in this study. IBP-T1 and NAP-T2 have been observed in other phototransformation studies (DellaGreca et al, 2003;Jacobs et al, 2011;Marotta et al, 2013;Ruggeri et al, 2013). Toxicity studies have shown these compounds, both aromatic ketones, to be more ecotoxic than the parent PhACs (DellaGreca et al, 2003;Ruggeri et al, 2013), raising concerns about their production during environmental processes.…”
Section: Transformation Products Formed During Soil Sorption Studiesmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…IBP-T1 and NAP-T2 have been observed in other phototransformation studies (DellaGreca et al, 2003;Jacobs et al, 2011;Marotta et al, 2013;Ruggeri et al, 2013). Toxicity studies have shown these compounds, both aromatic ketones, to be more ecotoxic than the parent PhACs (DellaGreca et al, 2003;Ruggeri et al, 2013), raising concerns about their production during environmental processes.…”
Section: Transformation Products Formed During Soil Sorption Studiesmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Three primary intermediates (compound 1, 2 and 19) were generated due to the attack of sulfate radicals and hydroxyl radicals on the two side chains of IBP at the first stage. The attack on the side chains is more favorable kinetically than that on the benzene ring, which may explain the lack of detection of ring-hydroxylated IBP intermediates at the initial stage [60]. Compound 1 (oxo-ibuprofen) derives from the attack of hydroxyl radicals or sulfate radicals on the secondary carbon of the isobutyl chain.…”
Section: åàmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where [MOBA] t is the concentration of MOBA at the time t and the other variables have been already defined (Ruggeri et al, 2014). It was also assumed that [MOBA] o = 0 M.…”
Section: Where [Ehmc] T Is the Concentration Of Ehmc At The Time Tmentioning
confidence: 99%