The preparation of amorphous TiO 2 film coupled with various metaloxide semiconductors and their photocatalytic activities evaluated by photodegradation of methylene blue and rhodamine B aqueous solution are briefly reviewed. The proposed photoreaction mechanism of the amorphous composite semiconductor and the differences between amorphous TiO 2 -based films and crystalline TiO 2 photocatalytic materials in terms of preparation and usage are addressed. The inactive intrinsic amorphous TiO 2 film coupled with various metal oxides were found to gain high photocatalytic activity. These dopants induce forming new energy levels in the band gap of TiO 2 to enhance the charge separation of the photoinduced electrons and holes and extend the light absorption of TiO 2 -based photocatalytic films into the visible region. In addition, two different effects of coupling metal oxides have been proved: the introduction of oxides of W, Cr, V, Ag, and Mo can significantly increase the photo-reactivity of amorphous TiO 2 film, while the combination of oxides of Zr, Sn, Sb, Cu, Ta, Fe, and Ni cannot affect the inactivity of pure amorphous TiO 2 film.