Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells

Bhosale, Amit C.; Suseendiran, S.R.; Ramya, R.; Choudhury, Suman Roy; Rengaswamy, R.

doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-819727-1.00006-6

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Platinum is used as catalyst for enhancing the chemical reaction. 141 The anode's fuel, H 2 , releases electrons that are then delivered to the cathode, where oxygen interacts to generate water, through an external load. The reactions taking place at the anode and cathode of a PAFC cell is as follows: 120 Reaction at anode: H 2 → 2H + + 2e − Reaction at cathode: ½O 2 + 2H + + 2e − → H 2 O Overall reaction: H 2 + ½O 2 → H 2 O …”

Section: Applications Of Hydrogenmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainable hydrogen generation and storage – a review

Sarmah,

Singh,

Kalita

et al. 2023

RSC Adv.

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Section: Applications Of Hydrogenmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainable hydrogen generation and storage – a review

Sarmah,

Singh,

Kalita

et al. 2023

RSC Adv.

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“…The SOFC has a variety of benefits, including cell/stack design flexibility, diverse manufacturing choices, multi-fuel capabilities, and the ability to operate at different temperatures. In Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell, design flexibility operating temperature has been the biggest issue [3]. Alkaline Fuel Cell faces issues viz.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimal Design of Fractional Order PID Controllers for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell System Employing PSO Algorithm

Singh¹,

Tayal²,

Singh³

et al. 2022

AJSE

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Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs) are gaining attraction in order to facilitate various applications owing to portability, low pollution and high efficiency. However, due to strong nonlinearity, fast variations in loading conditions and sluggish dynamics, regulation of the output voltage of SOFCs is disturbed. This paper aims to enhance the dynamic performance of SOFC by employing PI, PI Fast, PIDF, 2-DOF PID and PSO optimized FO-PID controllers under uncertain input conditions. The PID tuner is used for tuning the PI, PI fast, PIDF and 2-DOF PID controller parameters. The PSO technique is utilized for optimizing of FO-PID controller. The SOFC output with various controllers is compared in terms of performance specifications such as peak overshoot, settling time, steady state error and rise time. The comparison of computer simulation results manifests that the proposed PSO-FOPID controller scheme yields in far better performance with SOFC subjected to uncertain input.

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