1999
DOI: 10.1124/mol.55.1.50
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Phosphodiesterase 4B Gene Transcription Is Activated by Lipopolysaccharide and Inhibited by Interleukin-10 in Human Monocytes

Abstract: There are four different genes encoding the cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE4) isozymes (A, B, C, and D). cAMP has been the only agent known to induce PDE4 gene expression. In the present study, we demonstrate, for the first time, that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) significantly and selectively stimulated PDE4B mRNA production in human monocytes. The LPS stimulation occurred very rapidly (in 30-45 min) and in a dose-dependent manner (0.01-100 ng/ml). We also demonstrate that LPS induction of PDE4B mRNA expressi… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…PDE4 was previously reported to be predominant in monocytes and macrophages, wherein LPS strongly stimulates the mRNA expression of the PDE4B subtype, and in neutrophils, wherein PDE4B is constitutively expressed at high levels. The specific isoform implicated in the PDE4 activity increase under LPS in monocytes was identified as PDE4B2 (19,32,33). It is well documented that PDE4-selective inhibitors produce profound inhibitory effect on LPS-stimulated TNF-␣ production in circulating monocytes (34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PDE4 was previously reported to be predominant in monocytes and macrophages, wherein LPS strongly stimulates the mRNA expression of the PDE4B subtype, and in neutrophils, wherein PDE4B is constitutively expressed at high levels. The specific isoform implicated in the PDE4 activity increase under LPS in monocytes was identified as PDE4B2 (19,32,33). It is well documented that PDE4-selective inhibitors produce profound inhibitory effect on LPS-stimulated TNF-␣ production in circulating monocytes (34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In human monocytes the expression of PDE-4B is increased by LPS stimulation (24). Therefore, the role of zinc inhibition in PDE activity and expression was investigated as a possible mechanism to inhibit LPS-induced signals.…”
Section: Zinc Suppresses Lps-induced Up-regulation Of Pde-4b Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PDE-4 activity was increased after BAL, albeit insignificantly, and PDE-4 can be activated by PKA phosphorylation or ERK-mediated phosphorylation (8,18). Chronic regulation of PDE-3 and PDE-4 expression by a cAMP-dependent feedback stimulus also has been demonstrated (7,30,31,33,52), and the mechanism underlying upregulation of PDEs by BAL remains to be determined.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%