2008
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.5392-07.2008
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Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Is a Key Mediator of Central Sensitization in Painful Inflammatory Conditions

Abstract: Here, we show that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is a key player in the establishment of central sensitization, the spinal cord phenomenon associated with persistent afferent inputs and contributing to chronic pain states. We demonstrated electrophysiologically that PI3K is required for the full expression of spinal neuronal wind-up. In an inflammatory pain model, intrathecal administration of LY294002 [2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one], a potent PI3K inhibitor, dose-dependently inhibite… Show more

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Cited by 129 publications
(139 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, inhibiting ERK activation by PD98059 (25 M) also abolished this enhancement (Fig. 2C), agreeing with the previous reports that PI3K and ERK signaling pathways are associated in the DRG and spinal cord (Pezet et al, 2008) during peripheral inflammation.…”
Section: Pi3k/akt Pathway Upregulates the Activity Of Asic1a Channelsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Interestingly, inhibiting ERK activation by PD98059 (25 M) also abolished this enhancement (Fig. 2C), agreeing with the previous reports that PI3K and ERK signaling pathways are associated in the DRG and spinal cord (Pezet et al, 2008) during peripheral inflammation.…”
Section: Pi3k/akt Pathway Upregulates the Activity Of Asic1a Channelsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…It adjusts neuron apoptosis, promotes the restoration of the myelin sheath of nerve fibers, and is important in the process of synaptic maturation and plasticity. Furthermore, BDNF effects in injury, inflammatory pain and NP as pain-causing factors in Cornu dorsal medullae spinalis have been confirmed generally (40)(41)(42).…”
Section: B Amentioning
confidence: 86%
“…This indicates that glutamate receptors may play an important role in MAPK activation; therefore, we examined the effect of the NMDAR channel blocker, dizocilpine, on the CFA-induced pain model. Recent studies have suggested that spinal NMDAR NR2B subunit phosphorylation is closely related to the development of inflammatory hyperalgesia, and that suppression of this particular subunit suggests compensation for the enhanced nociceptive activity (3,23). The results of the present study revealed that treatment with EA or dizocilpine alone did not induce significant changes in NR2B phosphorylation on serine residues, but that co-treatment with dizocilpine and EA led to a marked decrease in NR2B activation compared to CFA-injected rats that was correlated with behavioral changes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the NMDAR subunits, NR2B is the most commonly expressed NR2 subunit in the spinal cord and phosphorylation of this subunit contributes to pain conditions including the initiation and development of inflammatory hyperalgesia (2). Inhibition of the phosphorylation of the NR2B subunit suggests that there is potent compensation for enhanced nociceptive activity (3).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%