2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2010.12.002
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Phosphate-dependent stimulation of MGP and OPN expression in osteoblasts via the ERK1/2 pathway is modulated by calcium

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Cited by 109 publications
(79 citation statements)
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“…COL1 plays an important functional role during osteogenesis as it augments the cell adhesion and lays a foundation for OPN, OCN and bone matrix mineralization (21,22). OPN and OCN have high affinity of hydroxyapatite and can specifically integrate with the adhesion and connection of cells and tissues (23). We previously demonstrated that BMP9 alone effectively induces the expression of these markers during osteogenic differentiation (3).…”
Section: Effect Of Tgfβ1 On the Expression Of Osteogenic Markers In Bmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…COL1 plays an important functional role during osteogenesis as it augments the cell adhesion and lays a foundation for OPN, OCN and bone matrix mineralization (21,22). OPN and OCN have high affinity of hydroxyapatite and can specifically integrate with the adhesion and connection of cells and tissues (23). We previously demonstrated that BMP9 alone effectively induces the expression of these markers during osteogenic differentiation (3).…”
Section: Effect Of Tgfβ1 On the Expression Of Osteogenic Markers In Bmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This has made bone a model of choice to study Pi signaling where it has been shown in early studies to regulate the programmed cell death of hypertrophic chondrocytes (10,11,13). In subsequent studies, we and others have shown that Pi could regulate skeletal mineralization by controlling the expression of the mineralization inhibitors Mgp and Opn through the activation of the ERK1/2 pathway (7,15,16,18,19). Our present study brings evidence for a role of PiT1 and PiT2 in transmitting the Pi signal to the cell by showing that the Pi-dependent upregulation of Mgp and Opn, and ERK1/2 phosphorylation were blunted in PiT1-or PiT2-depleted cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Both calcium and phosphorus stimulate osteoblasts to form bone matrix and to mineralize it, thereby extracting both minerals from the extracellular fluid and lowering the calcium-phosphorus product (8,17,43,46). Furthermore, it has been shown that this mineralization and bone formation by osteoblasts are associated with an increased expression and release of FGF23 (45).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, it has been shown that this mineralization and bone formation by osteoblasts are associated with an increased expression and release of FGF23 (45). It has also been demonstrated that phosphorus-dependent stimulation of the expression of mineralization-associated proteins (e.g., matrix Gla protein and osteopontin) in osteoblasts is modulated by the extracellular calcium via the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) pathway (17). In addition, the concomitant presence of phosphorus and calcium has been shown to form calciumphosphorus precipitates, which can stimulate ERK1/2 activity (17).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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