2020
DOI: 10.3390/app10217682
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Phollower—The Universal Autonomous Mobile Robot for Industry and Civil Environments with COVID-19 Germicide Addon Meeting Safety Requirements

Abstract: This paper describes the development of Phollower—an autonomous mobile robot intended to perform various logistical tasks in both industrial and civil environments. Phollower is equipped with the latest types of industrial components and sensors. It also employs advanced embedded navigation and localization software to create its own virtual maps and thereby to navigate autonomously within the mapped area. The whole development process has been focused on building a device that meets European safety standards.… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(23 reference statements)
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“…Viruses, bacteria and superbugs could be destroyed by the UltraViolet-C (UVC) light equipped on the GermFalcon robot, which was originally designed for aeroplane hygiene to improve the safety of travelling [ 91 ]. The UVC light was also utilised as a germicidal add-on on the mobile robot, for the disinfection in both industrial and civil environments [ 92 ]. Similarly, eight UVC lamps were equipped around the central column of a mobile robot, with two extra lamps on the top [ 93 ].…”
Section: Robots In Covid-19mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Viruses, bacteria and superbugs could be destroyed by the UltraViolet-C (UVC) light equipped on the GermFalcon robot, which was originally designed for aeroplane hygiene to improve the safety of travelling [ 91 ]. The UVC light was also utilised as a germicidal add-on on the mobile robot, for the disinfection in both industrial and civil environments [ 92 ]. Similarly, eight UVC lamps were equipped around the central column of a mobile robot, with two extra lamps on the top [ 93 ].…”
Section: Robots In Covid-19mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the system consists of components connected in a simple serial architecture with a defined SIL, then the simplified relations given in the standards can be used. An example of such a system is the application published in paper [18]. However, in more complex cases, simplified relationships from standards cannot be used, and it is necessary to create a suitable model.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several robotic solutions for disinfection have been recently developed, for instance, based on ultraviolet light [56][57][58][59][60], spraying of disinfectant [60,61], or a combination of both [60]. The navigation of the existing robotic systems is enabled using ROS and sensor data [57,58,61], embedded navigation and localization with deep learning for semantic environment mapping [56], and the use of predefined maps of areas to disinfect [60]. Our results enable us to enhance perception and navigation capabilities of robotic systems thanks to the bidirectional connection to IFC files, where metadata is updated to be readable on authoring BIM software tools.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%