2018
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201801791
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Phenyl Selenosulfides as Cathode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

Abstract: The SeSe bond in an organo-diselenide (RSeSeR, R is an organic group) can break in a 2e − reduction reaction, but it has limited capacity as a cathode material for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. To increase its capacity, redox active species (e.g., sulfur) can be added in the middle of the selenium atoms. Herein, phenyl diselenide (PDSe, PhSeSePh) is mixed with sulfur to form two hybrid compounds with 1:1 and 1:2 molar ratios, which almost double and triple the capacity of PDSe, respectively. Theoretical… Show more

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Cited by 71 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…A possible solution to minimize the E/S ratio while maintaining good electrochemical performance is to use small-chain sulfur molecules that are stabilized by organic functional groups. [153] Figure 20 gives the voltage profile and the reaction sequences for phenyl selenosulfide (PDSe-S) and phenyl selenodisulfide (PDSe-S 2 ). [13] The use of organic molecules as electrode materials for lithium batteries is at least as old as that of intercalation compounds.…”
Section: Overview Of Sulfur and Organosulfidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A possible solution to minimize the E/S ratio while maintaining good electrochemical performance is to use small-chain sulfur molecules that are stabilized by organic functional groups. [153] Figure 20 gives the voltage profile and the reaction sequences for phenyl selenosulfide (PDSe-S) and phenyl selenodisulfide (PDSe-S 2 ). [13] The use of organic molecules as electrode materials for lithium batteries is at least as old as that of intercalation compounds.…”
Section: Overview Of Sulfur and Organosulfidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[156] The sulfur atom in these molecules can also be replaced by Se to improve the electronic conductivity, and interesting electrochemical behaviors have been reported. [153] Figure 20 gives the voltage profile and the reaction sequences for phenyl selenosulfide (PDSe-S) and phenyl selenodisulfide (PDSe-S 2 ). A multistep voltage profile similar to that of sulfur is observed, and the specific capacity is smaller.…”
Section: Overview Of Sulfur and Organosulfidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…3c, Sulfur has attracted much attention as a promising cathode material due to its high theoretical specific capacity (1672 mAh g -1 ) [30,31]. In this study, the sulfur cathode was prepared by using a solvent evaporation method applied by our group before [32]. The sulfur solution was prepared in carbon disulfide (CS 2 ) and injected into a CNT paper.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For tighter convergence criteria and larger integration grid, the keywords “opt = tight” and “int = ultrafine” were employed. The static electric field from DME and DOL is mimicked by using the solvation model based on density (SMD), and the static dielectric constant of DME was set to ¤ = 7.07 at 298.15 K . All the DFT calculation were implemented with the Gaussian 09 computational chemistry package…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%