Phenomenon of Remote Interaction and Sorption Ability of Rare Cross-linked Hydrogels of Polymethacrylic Acid and Poly-4-vinylpyridine in Relation to Erbium Ions

Jumadilov, Т. K.; Kondaurov, R. G.; Imangazy, A. M.; Myrzakhmetova, Nurbala; Saparbekova, I. S.

doi:10.23939/chcht13.04.451

Cited by 18 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 7 publications

(9 reference statements)

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“…Our earlier studies [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12] showed that almost all intergel systems based on acidic (polyacrylic and polymethacrylic acids) and basic (poly-4-vinylpyridine and poly-2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine) rare-crosslinked polymer hydrogels exhibit higher activity than their constituents. Moreover, it was found that the ratio of polymers, at which a high sorption of ions is manifested, differ significantly depending on the nature of acidic and basic hydrogels and the nature of rare earth metals.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Selectivity of Interpolymer Systems With Respect to Lanthanum Ions

et al. 2021

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The paper deals with the sorption of lanthanum ions by an interpolymer system consisting of sulfonic cation exchanger KU2-8 and anion exchanger AV-17-8. To predict the sorption activity of the intergel system, the mutual activation of the KU2-8 sulfonic cationite with the AV-17-8 anionite in the aqueous medium was initially studied. Due to the mutual activation of hydrogels in the course of their remote interaction, the polymer macromolecules pass into a highly ionized state, which leads to a significant increase in the degree of extraction of lanthanum ions from polymer hydrogels in intergel vapors as compared to the initial polymers. We calculated the degree of extraction of lanthanum ions by the interpolymer system KU2-8: AV-17-8, the degree of binding of the polymer chain (in relation to lanthanum ions) with the initial ion exchangers and the interpolymer system KU2-8: AV-17-8. Based on the data obtained, a comparative analysis of the sorption of lanthanum ions by individual sorbents and an interpolymer system was carried out within the limits of the ratio KU2-8: AV-17-8 = 5: 1–1: 5. It has been established that the maximum degree of sorption of lanthanum ions by the KU2-8: AV-17-8 interpolymer system is observed within the ratio KU2-8: AV-17-8 = 2: 4 at 48 hours of remote interaction of the interpolymer system and is 54.73 mol. %, at which the degree of binding of the polymer chain is 6.15%

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Selectivity of Interpolymer Systems With Respect to Lanthanum Ions

et al. 2021

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“…The remote interaction phenomenon [ 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 ] provides a transition of initial macromolecular structures (in the work, ion-exchange resins Amberlite IR120 and AB-17-8) into highly ionized state due to their mutual activation. Activation is a transfer of functional groups from less reactive state to more reactive state and appearance of high ionization and relaxation areas of initial ion exchangers in interpolymer pairs.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effective Sorption of Europium Ions by Interpolymer System Based on Industrial Ion-Exchanger Resins Amberlite IR120 and AB-17-8

Jumadilov¹,

Khimersen

Malimbayeva

et al. 2021

Materials

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The research is aimed at checking the impact of a remote interaction phenomenon on growth of sorption properties of ion-exchange resins during sorption of europium ions. Industrial ion exchangers Amberlite IR120 and AB-17-8 were selected as objects for the study. Investigation was undertaken using the following physico-chemical methods of analysis: conductometry, pH-metry, colorimetry, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and atomic emission spectroscopy. Remote interaction of the initial ion exchangers in the interpolymer system leads to their transition into highly ionized state due to formation of optimal conformation. Found that high ionization areas of Amberlite IR120 and AB-17-8 are the molar ratios Amberlite IR120:AB-17-8 = 4:2 and 1:5. The remote interaction effect provides significant increase of the following sorption properties: sorption degree, polymer chain binding degree, effective dynamic exchange capacity. A strong increase of the sorption properties (average increase for all time of remote interaction is over 50%) in the interpolymer system Amberlite IR120-AB-17-8 was observed with individual polymer structures of Amberlite IR120 and AB-17-8. The remote interaction phenomenon can be successfully used for effective modification of industrial ion exchangers for sorption of rare-earth metals.

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“…The activation of the interpolymer system is required to transfer the ion exchangers into a highly ionized state by changing their conformational and electrochemical properties by remote interaction [14]. For activation, the polypropylene meshes with swollen ion exchangers inside (Figure 1a) were placed in a glass with distilled water at a distance of about 1-2 cm opposite each other, forming an interpolymer system "KU-2-8-AV-17-8" (Figure 1b).…”

Section: Activation Of the Interpolymer Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For the recovery of cerium from industrial solutions, adsorption processes using various materials, such as polymers, activated carbons, or biological materials, have recently sparked increased interest [12][13][14][15]. A common method for cerium ions sorption from solutions can be the use of commercially available and inexpensive ion exchangers: for example, KU-2-8 and AV-17-8 [16][17][18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ion Exchange Dynamics in Cerium Nitrate Solution Regulated by Remotely Activated Industrial Ion Exchangers

et al. 2021

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Many technological solutions contain valuable components as waste and can become an additional source of rare-earth elements to meet the needs of modern production. The development of technologies based on commercially available and cheap sorbents reveals the possibility for rare earth recovery from various solutions. This paper provides research on using a combination of KU-2-8 and AV-17-8 ion exchangers in different molar ratios for cerium ions sorption from its nitrate solution. The mutual activation of the ion exchangers in an aqueous medium provides their transformation into a highly ionized state by the conformational and electrochemical changes in properties during their remote interaction. The ion exchange dynamics of solutions were studied by the methods of electrical conductivity, pH measurements, and atomic emission analysis of the solutions. The research showed that the maximum activation of polymers was revealed within the molar ratio of KU-2-8:AV-17-8 equal to 3:3. In more detail, in comparison to AV-17-8, this interpolymer system showed an increase in the sorption degree by more than 1.5 times after 6 h of interaction. Moreover, compared with KU-2-8, the same interpolymer system showed an increase in the degree of cerium ions sorption by seven times after 24 h of interaction. As a result, the total cerium ions sorption degree after 48 h of sorption by individual KU-2-8 and AV-17-8 was 38% and 44%, respectively, whereas the cerium ions sorption degree by the same interpolymer system in the molar ratio 3:3 became 51%. An increase in the sorption degree of cerium ions by the interpolymer system in comparison with individual ion exchangers can be explained by the achievement of a high ionization degree of ion exchangers being activated in the interpolymer system by the remote interaction effect.

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Phenomenon of Remote Interaction and Sorption Ability of Rare Cross-linked Hydrogels of Polymethacrylic Acid and Poly-4-vinylpyridine in Relation to Erbium Ions

Cited by 18 publications

References 7 publications

Selectivity of Interpolymer Systems With Respect to Lanthanum Ions

Selectivity of Interpolymer Systems With Respect to Lanthanum Ions

Effective Sorption of Europium Ions by Interpolymer System Based on Industrial Ion-Exchanger Resins Amberlite IR120 and AB-17-8

Ion Exchange Dynamics in Cerium Nitrate Solution Regulated by Remotely Activated Industrial Ion Exchangers

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