2012
DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2012.328
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Phase transitions, relaxor behavior, and electrical properties in (1−x)(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3x(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3lead-free piezoceramics

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Cited by 37 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…31 In addition, high-temperature diffraction measurements reported for related lead-free BNT-based materials comply with the currently observed temperature invariance of the structure. [32][33][34] In contrast to the XRD patterns, the Young's modulus changes significantly with temperature. In many ceramics, such as alumina 35 or magnesia, 36 the Young's modulus decreases linearly with temperature as long as structural phase transformations are absent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…31 In addition, high-temperature diffraction measurements reported for related lead-free BNT-based materials comply with the currently observed temperature invariance of the structure. [32][33][34] In contrast to the XRD patterns, the Young's modulus changes significantly with temperature. In many ceramics, such as alumina 35 or magnesia, 36 the Young's modulus decreases linearly with temperature as long as structural phase transformations are absent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The (Bi 1/2 Na 1/2 )TiO 3 –BaTiO 3 –(K 0.5 Na 0.5 )NbO 3 ceramics, which showed a double polarization and electric field ( P – E ) hysteresis loop and a sprout‐shaped strain and electric field ( S – E ) curve, exhibited a large strain owing to the negligible remnant strain The presence of a double P – E hysteresis loop and a sprout‐shaped S – E curve was explained by the phase transition between an ergodic relaxor state and a ferroelectric with the application of the electric field . However, these ceramics also showed a decreased strain at high temperature …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1(a) presents the XRD patterns of the BNT-0.08BCST-xEr ceramics, showing a single perovskite structure without apparent trace of secondary phases. All the peaks could be indexed based on a peudocubic perovskite structure as evident by the undetected splitting of any of the peaks [16]. Moreover, the diffraction peaks of BNT-0.08BCST-xEr samples shift toward lower diffraction 2θ angles with the increase of Er content, as illustrated in the inset figure (the left one).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 90%