Abstract:Recently, the application of nanosized magnetite particles became an area of growing interest for their potential practical applications. Nanosized magnetite samples of 36 and 9 nm sizes were synthesized. Special care was taken on the right stoichiometry of the magnetite particles. Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements were made in 4.2-300 K temperature range. The temperature dependence of the intensities of the spectral components indicated size dependent transition taking place in a broad temperature range. Fo… Show more
“…This fitting strategy is similar to the one presented by Dézsi et al 20 for magnetite nanoparticles above the Verwey transition. It is worth noting that the ad hoc introduced hyperfine field distribution provides no physically adequate description of eventual dynamic line broadening in this temperature range.…”
Section: Characterization Of Hydrophobic Oleic Acid Capped Npsmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…2. The low temperature spectrum was fitted using five subspectra with the hyperfine parameters corresponding to magnetite 20 and two hyperfine field distributions. The analyzed hyperfine parameters are summarized in Table 1.…”
Section: Characterization Of Hydrophobic Oleic Acid Capped Npsmentioning
CitationHighly Uniformly sized and shaped iron oxide nanoparticles with a mean size of 25 nm were synthesized via decomposition of ironoleate. High resolution transmission electron microscopy and Mössbauer spectroscopy investigations revealed that the particles are spheres primarily composed of Fe 3 O 4 with a small fraction of FeO. From Mössbauer and static magnetization measurements, it was deduced that the particles are superparamagnetic at room temperature. The hydrophobic particles were successfully transferred into water via PEGylation using nitrodopamine as an anchoring group. IR spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis showed the success and efficiency of the phase transfer reaction. After the PEGylation, the particles retained monodisperse and their magnetic core remained intact as proven by photon cross-correlation spectrocopy, ac susceptibility, and transmission electron microscopy. The particle aqueous suspensions revealed an excellent water stability over a month of monitoring and also against temperature up to 40 • C. The particles exhibited a moderate cytotoxic effect on in vitro cultured bone marrow-derived macrophages and no release of inflammatory or anti-inflammatory cytokines. The PEGylated particles were functionalized with Herceptin antibodies via a conjugation chemistry, their response to a rotating magnetic field was studied using a fluxgate-based setup and was compared with the one recorded for hydrophobic and PEGylated particles. The particle phase lag rose after labeling with Herceptin, indicating the successful conjugation of Herceptin antibodies to the particles.
“…This fitting strategy is similar to the one presented by Dézsi et al 20 for magnetite nanoparticles above the Verwey transition. It is worth noting that the ad hoc introduced hyperfine field distribution provides no physically adequate description of eventual dynamic line broadening in this temperature range.…”
Section: Characterization Of Hydrophobic Oleic Acid Capped Npsmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…2. The low temperature spectrum was fitted using five subspectra with the hyperfine parameters corresponding to magnetite 20 and two hyperfine field distributions. The analyzed hyperfine parameters are summarized in Table 1.…”
Section: Characterization Of Hydrophobic Oleic Acid Capped Npsmentioning
CitationHighly Uniformly sized and shaped iron oxide nanoparticles with a mean size of 25 nm were synthesized via decomposition of ironoleate. High resolution transmission electron microscopy and Mössbauer spectroscopy investigations revealed that the particles are spheres primarily composed of Fe 3 O 4 with a small fraction of FeO. From Mössbauer and static magnetization measurements, it was deduced that the particles are superparamagnetic at room temperature. The hydrophobic particles were successfully transferred into water via PEGylation using nitrodopamine as an anchoring group. IR spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis showed the success and efficiency of the phase transfer reaction. After the PEGylation, the particles retained monodisperse and their magnetic core remained intact as proven by photon cross-correlation spectrocopy, ac susceptibility, and transmission electron microscopy. The particle aqueous suspensions revealed an excellent water stability over a month of monitoring and also against temperature up to 40 • C. The particles exhibited a moderate cytotoxic effect on in vitro cultured bone marrow-derived macrophages and no release of inflammatory or anti-inflammatory cytokines. The PEGylated particles were functionalized with Herceptin antibodies via a conjugation chemistry, their response to a rotating magnetic field was studied using a fluxgate-based setup and was compared with the one recorded for hydrophobic and PEGylated particles. The particle phase lag rose after labeling with Herceptin, indicating the successful conjugation of Herceptin antibodies to the particles.
“…In the investigated coke dusts samples, the contribution of the components corresponding to magnetite-like phase (G03 + G02) is also relatively low (14-18%); however, the general question occurs, if really the identifi ed phase is a magnetite at all. The values of hyperfi ne fi eld of G03 component (corresponding to the iron in octahedral B site) are reduced by about 0.7 T (Table 2) in comparison with the stoichiometric, bulk magnetite [14,15]. However, more pronounced difference is visible in the = P(B)/P(A) ratio.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…2a). The hyperfi ne fi eld values of corresponding two components differ by no more than 0.1-0.2 T and isomer shift (IS) values by no more than 0.01-0.02 mm·s −1 in comparison with the reference data for stoichiometric, bulk magnetite (Table 2) [14,15]. However, a signifi cant discrepancy is observed in the ratio of intensities of components G03 and G02, which corresponds to the contributions of Fe 2+/3+ ions in octahedral B sites and iron Fe 3+ ions in tetrahedral A sites in magnetite inverse spinel struc- 4 , respectively.…”
Abstract. Several samples of dusts from steel and coke plants (collected mostly with electro fi lters) were subjected to the investigation of content of mineral phases in their particles. Additionally, sample of bog iron ore and metallurgical slurry was studied. Next, the magnetic susceptibility of all the samples was determined, and investigations of iron-containing phases were performed using transmission Mössbauer spectrometry. The values of mass-specifi c magnetic susceptibility varied in a wide range: from 59 to above 7000 × 10 −8 m 3 kg −1 . The low values are determined for bog iron ore, metallurgical slurry, and coke dusts. The extremely high was obtained for metallurgical dusts. The Mössbauer spectra and X-ray diffraction patterns point to the presence of the following phases containing iron: hematite and oxidized magnetite (in coke and metallurgical dusts as well as metallurgical slurry), traces of magnetite fi ne grains fraction (in metallurgical dusts), amorphous glassy silicates with paramagnetic Fe 3+ and Fe 2+ ions, traces of pyrrhotite (in coke dusts), -Fe and nonstoichiometric wüstite (in metallurgical slurry), as well as ferrihydrite nanoparticles (in bog iron ore). For individual samples of metallurgical dusts, the relative contributions of Fe 2+/3+ ions in octahedral B sites and Fe 2+ ions in tetrahedral A sites in magnetite spinel structure differs considerably.
“…However, in some cases Mössbauer spectra were fitted using more magnetic components which were related to the nanoparticle size distribution, non-stoichiometry, Verwey transition for magnetite, etc. (see, for instance [14][15][16][17][18]). It was shown recently that improvement in velocity resolution in Mössbauer spectroscopy leads to new possibilities in the investigation of various samples from biomolecules up to meteorites and nanocomposites [19][20][21][22][23].…”
a b s t r a c tIron oxide nanoparticles, probably magnetite, as-prepared and dispersed in Copaiba oil were studied by Mössbauer spectroscopy using two different spectrometers: with a low velocity resolution (512 channels) for measurements at 295 and 21 K and with a high velocity resolution (4096 channels) for measurements at 295 and 90 K. The fitting of all measured spectra demonstrated that usual models applied to fit Möss-bauer spectra of magnetite and maghemite particles were not suitable. Therefore, the recorded spectra were fitted using a large number of spectral components on the basis of better quality of the fit and linearity of differential spectra. The number of components obtained for the better fit appeared to be different for spectra measured with a low and a high velocity resolution. However, these results demonstrated differences of Mössbauer parameters for iron oxide nanoparticles as-prepared and dispersed in Copaiba oil at applied temperatures. The effect of Copaiba oil molecules on Mössbauer parameters may be a result of the interactions of polar molecules such as kaurinic acid with nanoparticles' surface.
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