2005
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.94.057406
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Phase Evolution of Solitonlike Optical Pulses during Excitonic Rabi Flopping in a Semiconductor

Abstract: We demonstrate that the temporal pulse phase remains essentially unaltered before separate phase characteristics are developed when propagating high-intensity pulses coherently on the exciton resonance of an optically thick semiconductor. This behavior is a clear manifestation of self-induced transmission and pulse breakup into soliton-like pulses due to Rabi flopping of the carrier density. Experiments using a novel fast-scan cross-correlation frequency-resolved optical gating (XFROG) method are in good agree… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…The observed strong damping of these oscillations is a subject of intense discussion [10 -14]. The phase evolution during excitonic Rabi flopping in bulk semiconductors was recently measured [15]. Some evidence for co-herent coupling of pairs of exciton states was also found [16].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The observed strong damping of these oscillations is a subject of intense discussion [10 -14]. The phase evolution during excitonic Rabi flopping in bulk semiconductors was recently measured [15]. Some evidence for co-herent coupling of pairs of exciton states was also found [16].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The conditions considered in this paper (very short and highintensity pulses, short distances of propagation) are in good agreement with the requirements of semiconductor materials which possess short relaxation times and comparatively high transition dipole moments. The theoretical and experimental results on self-induced transmission in semiconductors were reported, for example, in [17][18][19][20]. Another prospective material for SIT collision experiments is the collection of semiconductor quantum dots which can be considered as artificial two-level atoms with high dipole moments [21,22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…of almost p, which is equivalent to a change of sign of the field. This is explained as the coherent dip that is the interference between incident light and coherent emitted light from the 1S exciton [7,8]. Furthermore, second dip structure is observed around 900 fs in temporal domain.…”
mentioning
confidence: 91%