2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.molimm.2013.08.002
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Pharmacological efficacy of anti-IL-1β scFv, Fab and full-length antibodies in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis

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Cited by 21 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), released from dying cells, has a high concentration within the cell. Extracellular ATP, one of the DAMPs, serves as the second signal for NLRP3 inflammasome activation (11 (13,14). Importantly, IL-1β maturation requires 2 steps: first, the upregulation of the precursor of IL-1β (pro IL-1β) transcription through Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands, such as LPS; and second, the activation of the cysteine protease, caspase-1 (15).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), released from dying cells, has a high concentration within the cell. Extracellular ATP, one of the DAMPs, serves as the second signal for NLRP3 inflammasome activation (11 (13,14). Importantly, IL-1β maturation requires 2 steps: first, the upregulation of the precursor of IL-1β (pro IL-1β) transcription through Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands, such as LPS; and second, the activation of the cysteine protease, caspase-1 (15).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results of the present study indicate that miR-155 levels are positively correlated with inflammatory cytokine release (IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α) by synovial tissue of RA patients. It has been reported that treatment with an IL-1β antibody may significantly alleviate RA symptoms (33). An additional study indicated that inhibition of IL-1 secretion is a possible method for the treatment of RA (34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a significant disadvantage is that phage display technology can-not construct full-length antibodies [26], but only antibody fragments (including Fab and scFv) that must be further transformed into whole IgG molecules to perform functions. Several disadvantages of antibody fragments remains to be further studied and resolved, such as the low absolute tissue uptake of Fab and the high degradation of scFv by proteases [27, 28]. In comparison, full-length IgG antibodies provide substantial benefits, such as increasing half-life in the circulation system, stimulating the complement system and engaging Fc receptor-mediated effector functions [29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%