2009
DOI: 10.5580/bc4
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Pharmacological Basis For Antianaphylactic, Antihistaminic And Mast Cell Stabilization Activity Of Ocimum Sanctum

Abstract: Purpose: The present paper reports the antianaphylactic, antihistaminic and mast cell stabilization activity of Ocimum sanctum leaf extract on various experimental models. Methods: After optimizing the dose the extract was tested for its therapeutic activity using Wistar rats and Duncan Hartley guinea pigs. The antianaphylactic activity was investigated in rats using the active anaphylaxis model. The effect on mast cell stabilization was performed by ex vivo challenge of antigen in sensitized rat intestinal me… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Similar activities were displayed by the aqueous extract of species Perilla frutescens (Shin et al, 2000), Phlomis umbrosa (Shin et al, 2008), Salvia plebeia (Shin and Kim, 2002), Schizonepeta tenuifolia (Shin et al, 1999) and Teucrium japonicum aqueous extract (Kim et al, 2009). Sridevi et al (2009) highlighted that the ethanolic extract of Ocimum sanctum at 400 mg/kg effectively reduced mortality (41%) due to anaphylactic shock-induced bronchospasm in tested subjects with a significant drop (P < 0.001) in serum IgE level to 25.80 ± 4.85 ng/ml (P < 0.001), as compared to sensitized control (125.06 ± 9.66 ng/ml). These findings confirm that the anti-allergic potential of O. sanctum is worthwhile to be further explored.…”
Section: Inhibition Of Allergen-specific Igementioning
confidence: 96%
“…Similar activities were displayed by the aqueous extract of species Perilla frutescens (Shin et al, 2000), Phlomis umbrosa (Shin et al, 2008), Salvia plebeia (Shin and Kim, 2002), Schizonepeta tenuifolia (Shin et al, 1999) and Teucrium japonicum aqueous extract (Kim et al, 2009). Sridevi et al (2009) highlighted that the ethanolic extract of Ocimum sanctum at 400 mg/kg effectively reduced mortality (41%) due to anaphylactic shock-induced bronchospasm in tested subjects with a significant drop (P < 0.001) in serum IgE level to 25.80 ± 4.85 ng/ml (P < 0.001), as compared to sensitized control (125.06 ± 9.66 ng/ml). These findings confirm that the anti-allergic potential of O. sanctum is worthwhile to be further explored.…”
Section: Inhibition Of Allergen-specific Igementioning
confidence: 96%
“…Several pharmacological investigations supported some of the traditional claims for O. tenuiflorum. For instance, in line with its presumed usefulness against asthma and related conditions, a leaf extract displayed anti-anaphylactic, antihistaminic, and mast cell-stabilizing activities in laboratory rodents [273]. Indications for its anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic activities came from the inhibitory effects in laboratory animals of the non-volatile oil from leaf and seed on formaldehyde-, carrageenan-, inflammatory mediators-, or turpentine oil-induced arthritis, paw edema, and joint edema [274][275][276]; acetic acid-induced tail flicking, tail clipping, tail immersion, and writhing [277]; and typhoid-paratyphoid A/B vaccine-provoked pyrexia [277].…”
Section: Lamiaceae-ocimum Tenuiflorum Lmentioning
confidence: 96%