2014
DOI: 10.1002/prp2.96
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Pharmacological and pharmacokinetic properties of JNJ‐40411813, a positive allosteric modulator of the mGlu2 receptor

Abstract: Compounds modulating metabotropic glutamate type 2 (mGlu2) receptor activity may have therapeutic benefits in treating psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia and anxiety. The pharmacological and pharmacokinetic properties of a novel mGlu2 receptor-positive allosteric modulator (PAM), 1-butyl-3-chloro-4-(4-phenyl-1-piperidinyl)-2(1H)-pyridinone (JNJ-40411813/ADX71149) are described here. JNJ-40411813 acts as a PAM at the cloned mGlu2 receptor: EC50 = 147 ± 42 nmol/L in a [35S]GTPγS binding assay with human me… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(38 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(42 reference statements)
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“…In these studies, plasma levels of JNJ‐40411813 and LEV do not differ whether they are administered alone or in combination. The levels of JNJ‐40411813 observed at a dose of 10 mg/kg are similar to the EC 50 value (~1,200 ng/ml), obtained from pharmacokinetic–pharmacodynamic modeling based on receptor occupancy studies in rats . Similarity in plasma levels for each of JNJ‐40411813 administered alone or in combination suggests that there are not likely pharmacokinetic effects (i.e., inhibition of metabolism) that contribute to the superior efficacy observed with coadministration of the two compounds.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…In these studies, plasma levels of JNJ‐40411813 and LEV do not differ whether they are administered alone or in combination. The levels of JNJ‐40411813 observed at a dose of 10 mg/kg are similar to the EC 50 value (~1,200 ng/ml), obtained from pharmacokinetic–pharmacodynamic modeling based on receptor occupancy studies in rats . Similarity in plasma levels for each of JNJ‐40411813 administered alone or in combination suggests that there are not likely pharmacokinetic effects (i.e., inhibition of metabolism) that contribute to the superior efficacy observed with coadministration of the two compounds.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…As ritanserin shows activity in some of these models (PCP‐induced hyperlocomotion, memantine‐induced brain activation and DOM‐induced head twitches), the question remains, however, whether 5HT 2A antagonism contributes to some of the effects observed with JNJ‐40411813. Relatively high doses of JNJ‐42153605 were needed to inhibit DOM‐induced head twitches relative to its ED 50 for mGlu2 occupancy (ED 50 DOM model = 10.7 mg/kg s.c. vs. ED 50 occupancy = 1.1 mg/kg p.o., data not shown, te Riele et al., ), while for JNJ‐40411813, 50% occupancy is reached at a dose between 2.5 and 10 mg/kg s.c. (Lavreysen et al submitted) and the ED 50 for inhibiting DOM effects is “only” 4.7 mg/kg s.c. Hence, while 5HT 2A antagonism may partly mediate JNJ‐40411813's effects against DOM, these effects were likely mediated via the in vivo generation of a metabolite with potent 5HT 2A antagonistic activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…JNJ‐40411813 (1‐butyl‐3‐chloro‐4‐(4‐phenyl‐1‐piperidinyl)‐2 (1 H )‐pyridinone) is a novel mGlu2 receptor PAM (Lavreysen et al submitted); in vitro, it has a potency of approximately 150 nmol/L and an efficacy or E max of about 270% at the human mGlu2 receptor. In vivo, JNJ‐40411813 not only binds to the mGlu2 receptor (as demonstrated via ex vivo mGlu2 receptor occupancy), but also elicits functional mGlu2‐mediated effects (as shown via sleep‐wake EEG monitoring).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At a dose of 3 mg/kg po, JNJ‐40411813 dose‐dependently suppressed rapid eye movement sleep and promoted and consolidated deep sleep in rats …”
Section: Jnj‐40411813 and Positive Allosteric Modulators Of Glutamatementioning
confidence: 99%