2008
DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/53/4/002
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Pharmacokinetic-rate images of indocyanine green for breast tumors using near-infrared optical methods

Abstract: In this paper, we develop a method of forming pharmacokinetic-rate images of indocyanine green (ICG) and apply our method to in vivo data obtained from three patients with breast tumors. To form pharmacokinetic-rate images, we first obtain a sequence of ICG concentration images using the differential diffuse optical tomography technique. We next employ a two-compartment model composed of plasma, and extracellular-extravascular space (EES), and estimate the pharmacokinetic rates and concentrations in each compa… Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(81 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…Temporal fitting can be used with compartmental models to estimate the pharmacokinetics of injected dyes [101,123,124], drug production or bleaching rates [125,126] in vivo [118]. Temporal analysis was used to illustrate how fluorescence signals can identify different organs in vivo by Hillman et al [102].…”
Section: Prior Information: Biophysical Models (A) Biophysical Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Temporal fitting can be used with compartmental models to estimate the pharmacokinetics of injected dyes [101,123,124], drug production or bleaching rates [125,126] in vivo [118]. Temporal analysis was used to illustrate how fluorescence signals can identify different organs in vivo by Hillman et al [102].…”
Section: Prior Information: Biophysical Models (A) Biophysical Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only a few investigators have used extrinsic contrast with mostly reporting measurements of ICG (indocyanine green) absorption [48][49][50][51][52][53]. ICG fluorescence has only been investigated in two studies [54,55], while three publications on omocianine fluorescence are available at the time of writing [56][57][58].…”
Section: Biophotonicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This design type enables tomographic acquisition of optical tissue properties using light sources and detectors that are distributed on the entire surface of the breast or scan the entire surface of the breast based on single 2D acquisitions. Light sources and detectors are placed on the skin of the breast [49,54,65] or a laser is moved around the breast in a gantry, similar to the X-ray tube in a CT scanner [45,47,56,66,67]. With the latter design, neither the light source nor the detectors are directly coupled to the breast surface.…”
Section: Geometric Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As a result, malignant lesions show a faster amplitude increase following administration of an extrinsic contrast agent, while benign lesions such as fibroadenomas will show delayed enhancement [36].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%