2006
DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-05-2596
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Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Relationships of Imatinib and Its Main Metabolite in Patients with Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

Abstract: Purpose: This study explored factors affecting the pharmacokinetic variability of imatinib and CGP 74588, and the pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic correlations in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Experimental Design: Thirty-five patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors received 400 mg of imatinib daily. Six blood samples were drawn: before intake, during 1-to 3-and 6-to 9-hour intervals after intake on day1, and before intake on days 2, 30, and 60. Plasma imatinib and CGP 74… Show more

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Cited by 140 publications
(110 citation statements)
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“…In addition, ORM1 has been shown to enhance endothelial cell migration and capillary tube formation in vitro (40). Moreover, several reports suggested that the serum levels of α-1-acid glycoprotein influenced the pharmacokinetics (PK)/pharmacodynamics (PD) of chemotherapy drugs such as docetaxel, PTX and imatinib (41)(42)(43)(44). As these reports remarked, α-1-acid glycoprotein may function as a carrier of PTX from the serum into the liver via the α-1-acid glycoprotein receptors, and this might result in the enhancement of the PTX metabolism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, ORM1 has been shown to enhance endothelial cell migration and capillary tube formation in vitro (40). Moreover, several reports suggested that the serum levels of α-1-acid glycoprotein influenced the pharmacokinetics (PK)/pharmacodynamics (PD) of chemotherapy drugs such as docetaxel, PTX and imatinib (41)(42)(43)(44). As these reports remarked, α-1-acid glycoprotein may function as a carrier of PTX from the serum into the liver via the α-1-acid glycoprotein receptors, and this might result in the enhancement of the PTX metabolism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These data suggest that patients who can tolerate high-dose imatinib achieve superior cytogenetic and molecular responses compared with those who need dose modification and suggest that the number of days off medication may adversely impact outcomes. Other confounding factors that may contribute to a patient's ability to maintain dose intensity (eg, high plasma ␣-1-acid glycoprotein levels or other factors associated with increased adverse events [20][21][22][23] ) were not investigated in this study. In this study, imatinib 800 mg/day induced earlier CCyR and MMR in patients with newly diagnosed CML-CP.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25 Indeed, Delbaldo et al reported a correlation between increased AAG levels and decreased imatinib clearance. 26 In order to conclusively assess the possibility of pharmacokinetic resistance arising from modulation of drug disposition via changes in protein binding, metabolism, or transport, long-term pharmacokinetic studies must be embarked upon. Assessment of steady-state pharmacokinetics at monthly intervals would allow for determination of long-term changes in drug clearance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%