2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5b00875
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Pharmacokinetic Investigation of Quetiapine Transport across Blood–Brain Barrier Mediated by Lipid Core Nanocapsules Using Brain Microdialysis in Rats

Abstract: Lipid-core nanocapsules (LCNs) have been proposed as drug carriers to improve brain delivery by modulating drug pharmacokinetics (PK). However, it is not clear whether the LCNs carry the drug through the blood-brain barrier or increase free drug penetration due to changes in the barrier permeability. Quetiapine (QTP) penetration to the brain is mediated by influx transporters and therefore might be reduced by drug transporters inhibitiors as probenecid. The goal of this work was to investigate the role of type… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…5 For drugs with active influx (K p,uu > 1), liposomal encapsulation does not seem to be a good solution if the purpose is to further increase the brain uptake, although examples are still sparse. 8 Therefore, it is of crucial importance to be aware of the basic BBB transport features of the drug intended to be encapsulated.…”
Section: ■ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 For drugs with active influx (K p,uu > 1), liposomal encapsulation does not seem to be a good solution if the purpose is to further increase the brain uptake, although examples are still sparse. 8 Therefore, it is of crucial importance to be aware of the basic BBB transport features of the drug intended to be encapsulated.…”
Section: ■ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CMA 12 probes for brain D (3-mm polyarylethersulfone membrane and 20-kDa cutoff; CMA Microdialysis, Sweden) were used. Artificial cerebrospinal fluid (ACF; 145 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 1.2 mM CaCl 2 , 1 mM MgCl 2 [pH 7.4]) was used, prepared as described previously (36).…”
Section: Microorganismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is exemplified by two recent studies showing that encapsulation in PEGylated liposomes and lipid core nanocapsules significantly decreased the K p,uu,brain of diphenhydramine and quetiapine. 11 , 35 …”
Section: What Factors Could Impact the Therapeutic Success Of Nanodelmentioning
confidence: 99%