2021
DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics10080981
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Pharmaceutical Approaches on Antimicrobial Resistance: Prospects and Challenges

Abstract: The rapid increase in pathogenic microorganisms with antimicrobial resistant profiles has become a significant public health problem globally. The management of this issue using conventional antimicrobial preparations frequently results in an increase in pathogen resistance and a shortage of effective antimicrobials for future use against the same pathogens. In this review, we discuss the emergence of AMR and argue for the importance of addressing this issue by discovering novel synthetic or naturally occurrin… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 215 publications
(273 reference statements)
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“…It was hypothesized that these diamides (and triamides) could behave as unnatural peptidomimetics mimicking the overall amphipathic structures and hence could have a mechanism of action similar to antimicrobial peptides [ 61 , 62 ]. Therefore, triamides based on the structure of active diamides were tested for their antimicrobial activity, and their zero antibacterial effect was a complete disappointment.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was hypothesized that these diamides (and triamides) could behave as unnatural peptidomimetics mimicking the overall amphipathic structures and hence could have a mechanism of action similar to antimicrobial peptides [ 61 , 62 ]. Therefore, triamides based on the structure of active diamides were tested for their antimicrobial activity, and their zero antibacterial effect was a complete disappointment.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The activity of these compounds against Gram-negative, glucose non-fermenting rods has already been assessed in previous studies. As noted by Nainu et al, CSA-131 is a good bactericidal and anti-biofilm agent against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and in combination with colistin, it also acts against Acinetobacter baumannii CRAB (carbapenem-resistant) strains [43]. The latest research by Oyardi et al, carried out with 40 strains of S. maltophilia isolated from patients suffering from cystic fibrosis also indicates that CSA-131 and CSA-131P (delivered with Pluronik F-127) can be considered effective antibacterial and anti-biofilm agents against S. maltophilia [20]; results that agree well with our findings.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Using the Schiff base reaction, a thermo-responsive hydrogel of Pluronic F127, poly(ε-lysine) and hyaluronic acid was used for loading an antibacterial photocatalyst, used for continuous sterilization and bacteria-infected wound healing [118]. Many efforts are focused on alternatives to antibiotics and bacterial resistant materials [119].…”
Section: Biological Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%