2010
DOI: 10.1007/s00775-010-0680-8
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pH dependence of the enzymatic processing of collagen I by MMP-1 (fibroblast collagenase), MMP-2 (gelatinase A), and MMP-14 ectodomain

Abstract: The proteolytic processing of collagen I by three matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a collagenase (MMP-1), a gelatinase (MMP-2), and the ectodomain of a membranetype metalloproteinase (MMP-14), has been investigated at 37°C between pH 6.0 and 9.2, a pH range reflecting conditions found in different body compartments under various physiopathological processes. In the proteolytic degradation the native collagen triple helix must be partially unwound to allow the binding of a chains to the protease's active-site … Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Thus, during inflammation or cancer evolution pH of tissues changes quite drastically, bringing about either acidification and/or alkalinization. This may have important consequences for the interaction and the enzymatic properties of MMPs toward macromolecular substrates, as it has been observed in the case of collagen I (Gioia et al, 2010), putting in evidence as the change of pH may induce increase or decrease of the activity of different MMPs classes.…”
Section: Macromolecular Substratesmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Thus, during inflammation or cancer evolution pH of tissues changes quite drastically, bringing about either acidification and/or alkalinization. This may have important consequences for the interaction and the enzymatic properties of MMPs toward macromolecular substrates, as it has been observed in the case of collagen I (Gioia et al, 2010), putting in evidence as the change of pH may induce increase or decrease of the activity of different MMPs classes.…”
Section: Macromolecular Substratesmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The optimal pH for growth of common bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa has been reported to be close to neutral ( S. aureus : 7–7.5; P. aeruginosa : 6.5–7) with a minimum pH for growth being 4.2 and 5.6 and maximum 9.3 and 8, respectively . Bacterial contamination alters the pH of the wound bed due to increased lactate deposition, which in turn affects the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and matrix metalloproteinases . Prolonged over expression of these factors keeps the wound stuck in a self‐perpetuating inflammatory stage that may prohibit wound closure .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Matrix Metallopeptidase-2 (MMP-2), isolated from the culture media of rheumatoid arthritis synovial tissue32, is important for extracellular matrix degradation33. It has proteolytic activity against components of the basement membrane, preferentially cleaving collagen types I, IV, V, VII, and XI and gelatin63435. Recently, the association between MMP-2 and fluorosis has been explored22.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%