2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2014.02.003
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pH and the surface tension of water

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Cited by 95 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…[90] No decrease in surface tensions is observed. This is inconsistent with a large hydroxide adsorption.…”
Section: Hydroxide Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[90] No decrease in surface tensions is observed. This is inconsistent with a large hydroxide adsorption.…”
Section: Hydroxide Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…This is inconsistent with a large hydroxide adsorption. [40,91,92,93] A Poisson Boltzmann model combined with the Gibbs adsorption isotherm predicts this enhancement would cause a very large decrease in surface tension in this regime (pH 7 → 10) where the zeta potential is still measurable and so the hydroxide anions must still be enhanced. The fact that there is strong theoretical evidence to refute this supposed dramatic attraction, that spectroscopic experiments show no conclusive evidence for this massive enhancement and that surface tension measurements are essentially impossible to reconcile with such a large effect strongly indicates that there is no large adsorption of hydroxide anions to the air-water interface, and that the explanation of these properties probably lies elsewhere.…”
Section: Hydroxide Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The change in surface adsorption of species can influence coalescence via surface tension or steric mechanisms [251]. Lorentz, in early work, suggested surface tension independence from pH 1 to pH 13, citing that absorption of hydroxide ions is always balanced by equilibrium conditions in the form of similar absorption of hydronium ions [252]. However, there is an unaccounted for dynamic surface tension in this context.…”
Section: Changes In Phmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beattie et al measured surface tension of water as a function of pH and found that ''the surface tension is essentially constant from pH 1 to pH 13'' [1]. From this constant surface tension behavior one would normally deduce, using the Gibbs adsorption equation [2], that there is no appreciable adsorption of any of the involved species (i.e., H 3 O + , OH À , Na + , and Cl À ) in the investigated concentration range.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%