Pflanzenschädliche Blattlausarten der Familien Lachnidae, Adelgidae und Phylloxeridae, eine systematisch-faunistische Studie

Heinze, Kurt

doi:10.1002/mmnd.19620090108

Cited by 12 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 21 publications

(1 reference statement)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…nordmannianae (e.g. Eichhorn, 1957; Pschorn‐Walcher & Zwölfer, 1958; Pschorn‐Walcher & Zwolfer, 1960; Heinze, 1962). Therefore, similar to these authors, we propose that Ad.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Species delimitation and invasion history of the balsam woolly adelgid, Adelges (Dreyfusia) piceae (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea: Adelgidae), species complex

Havill

Griffin

Andersen

et al. 2020

Systematic Entomology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The Adelges (Dreyfusia) piceae (Ratzeburg) species complex is a taxonomically unstable group of six species. Three of the species are cyclically parthenogenetic [Ad. nordmannianae (Eckstein), Ad. prelli (Grossmann), and Ad. merkeri (Eichhorn)] and three are obligately asexual [Ad. piceae, Ad. schneideri (Börner), and Ad. nebrodensis (Binazzi & Covassi)]. Some species are high‐impact pests of fir (Abies) trees, so stable species names are needed to communicate effectively about management. Therefore, to refine species delimitation, guided by a reconstruction of their biogeographic history, we genotyped adelgids from Europe, North America, and the Caucasus Mountains region with 19 microsatellite loci, sequenced the COI DNA barcoding region, and compared morphology. Discriminant analysis of principal components of microsatellite genotypes revealed four distinct genetic clusters. Two clusters were morphologically consistent with Ad. nordmannianae. One of these clusters consisted of samples from the Caucasus Mountains and northern Turkey, and the other included samples from this region as well as from Europe and North America, where Ad. nordmannianae is invasive. A third cluster was morphologically consistent with Ad. piceae, and included individuals from Europe, where it is native, and North America, where it is invasive. In North America, the majority of Ad. piceae individuals were assigned to two geographically widespread clones, suggesting multiple introductions. The fourth cluster included individuals morphologically consistent with Ad. prelli or Ad. merkeri. However, based on genetic assignments, hybrid simulations, and approximate Bayesian computation, we find it likely that these are contemporary hybrids between Ad. nordmannianae and Ad. piceae that arose independently in Europe and North America, so we propose that Ad. prelli and Ad. merkeri are invalid. Finally, we synonymise Ad. schneideri (syn.n.) with Ad. nordmannianae and designate Ad. nebrodensis as subspecies Ad. piceae nebrodensis (stat.n.). Our revised taxonomy therefore recognises two species: Ad. nordmannianae and Ad. piceae, which we estimate to have diverged recently, during one of the last two interglacial periods. Finally, we comment on this species complex being in the midst of transition between sexual and asexual reproduction, a pattern that is probably common in Adelgidae.

show abstract

“…nordmannianae (e.g. Eichhorn, 1957; Pschorn‐Walcher & Zwölfer, 1958; Pschorn‐Walcher & Zwolfer, 1960; Heinze, 1962). Therefore, similar to these authors, we propose that Ad.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Species delimitation and invasion history of the balsam woolly adelgid, Adelges (Dreyfusia) piceae (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea: Adelgidae), species complex

Havill

Griffin

Andersen

et al. 2020

Systematic Entomology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Aphid eggs are usually overwintering eggs laid by oviparous females (Blackman and Eastop 1994). However, in the subfamilies Phylloxeridae and Adelgidae all generations are oviparous (Heinze 1962;Müller 1976). No detailed studies have been conducted in Poland with regard to aphid eggs or egg survival.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Process of Aphid Egg-Laying and the Little Known Role of the Coccinellidae in Aphid Egg Destruction in Poland – Preliminary Results

Lubiarz¹,

Cichocka²

2014

Journal of Plant Protection Research

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

No detailed studies have been conducted in Poland with regard to aphid eggs or egg survival in particular. So far, no studies have been conducted concerning the role of ladybird beetles in reducing the number of aphid eggs in spring, before the development of leaves, and in autumn, after the leaves have been shed. At these times, other developmental stages of aphids are unavailable as food for the ladybirds. The paper presents the preliminary results of a three-year study on the process of aphid egg-laying (especially Chaetosiphon tetrarhodum, Macrosiphum rosae, Metopolophium dirhodum, and Maculolachnus submacula). The paper also deals with the little known role of ladybirds in aphid egg destruction. Research was conducted in Otrębusy (Western Mazovia), Poland, in the years 2008-2010, on the rugosa rose and on the dog rose. In the years 2011-2013, in Otrębusy, the occurrence of M. submacula was also observed on the ornamental grandiflora rose. Furthermore, in the years 2003-2004, observations were conducted on the pedunculate oak in Polesie National Park and in the town of Puławy (Lublin Region), Poland. The observations which took place in Puławy focused on egglaying of aphids representing the genera Phylloxera and Lachnus. The study investigated aphid oviposition sites. Data was collected on the number of aphid eggs noted on the studied plants. The study also showed, that sometimes winter eggs of aphids could provide nutrition for ladybirds. This was especially true in autumn when ladybird beetles were preparing for hibernation.

show abstract

Cinarinen auf Larix Sibirica Led. In der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch‐Deutschen Biologischen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 51

Scheurer¹

1971

Zoosystematics & Evolution

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Pflanzenschädliche Blattlausarten der Familien Lachnidae, Adelgidae und Phylloxeridae, eine systematisch-faunistische Studie

Cited by 12 publications

References 21 publications

Species delimitation and invasion history of the balsam woolly adelgid, Adelges (Dreyfusia) piceae (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea: Adelgidae), species complex

Species delimitation and invasion history of the balsam woolly adelgid, Adelges (Dreyfusia) piceae (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea: Adelgidae), species complex

The Process of Aphid Egg-Laying and the Little Known Role of the Coccinellidae in Aphid Egg Destruction in Poland – Preliminary Results

Cinarinen auf Larix Sibirica Led. In der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch‐Deutschen Biologischen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 51

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About