1973
DOI: 10.1007/bf02386855
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Pflanzengesellschaften der japanischen Dünen-Küsten

Abstract: Die japanischen Danen, die einen grol3en Teil der Kt~sten des Insel-Reiches besetzen (Karte I), unterscheiden sich auffallend yon den meisten europ~iischen und n-amerikanischen Danen derselben Breiten: Der Sand, der sie aufbaut, ist aufvielen Strecken, ~ihnlich wie auf Island, vulkanischer Herkunft und daher hellgrau, oder bei feuchtem Wetter fast schw~irzlich-grau gef~trbt. Seine Anh~tufung zu Dt~nen wird im mittleren und s0dlichen Japan nicht durch Rhizom-Grfiser bewirkt, sondern eine salztolerante Cyperacee… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Under natural conditions these thickets occupy only a narrow fringe between the sandy beach and the dune forest, but under conventional forest use and grazing thickets expand at the expense of Quercus forest (Ishizuka 1974;Miyawaki & Suzuki 1993). Both regarding vegetation structure and taxonomic composition the Japanese dune scrub is strikingly similar to European dune scrub communities (Ohba et al 1973). Many of the codominant species, or close relatives of them, also occur in European and North American dune communities invaded by R. rugosa, e.g.…”
Section: Communitiesmentioning
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Under natural conditions these thickets occupy only a narrow fringe between the sandy beach and the dune forest, but under conventional forest use and grazing thickets expand at the expense of Quercus forest (Ishizuka 1974;Miyawaki & Suzuki 1993). Both regarding vegetation structure and taxonomic composition the Japanese dune scrub is strikingly similar to European dune scrub communities (Ohba et al 1973). Many of the codominant species, or close relatives of them, also occur in European and North American dune communities invaded by R. rugosa, e.g.…”
Section: Communitiesmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Dianthus superbus , Elymus mollis , Lathyrus japonicus and Festuca rubra . Japanese dune communities including R. rugosa have been described in detail by Ohba et al . (1973) and Nakanishi & Fukumoto (1987, 1990, 1993, 1994), and Korean ones by Jung & Kim (2000).…”
Section: Communitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mertensio maritimae–Honckenyetum majoris is an open and species‐poor tidemark pioneer association common in the boreal part of the study area flourishing between the mean high and the extreme high tidal level; because it is periodically inundated by ocean waves, drift belts of organic matter are often present covering plants after high tides. Beach meadows with a similar ecology and dominated by M. maritima and/or H. peploides have been described from northern Europe, Greenland, eastern North America and Canada (Lepping & Daniëls 2007) to continental Alaska (Boggs 2000), the Aleutian Islands (Talbot et al 2010), and eastern Asia (Ohba et al 1973). Griggs (1936) emphasized the role of M. maritima and H. peploides subsp.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its expansion is well demonstrated on the British Isles (Bruun 2005), where it was introduced in 1845 (Bean 1951). The species' preference for sandy coastline habitats (Ohba et al 1973) made it a preferred candidate in the nineteenth-century shoreline protection schemes (Schl€ atzer 1974;Dubra and Ols ˇauskas 2002). Shortly thereafter its invasive potential rendered it uncontrollable along the coast of the Baltic-, North-, and Atlantic Seas (Bruun 2006).…”
Section: Useful Dogrosesmentioning
confidence: 99%