This report describes and attempts to explain the origins of the submarine topography of an area in Antarctica surveyed during DEEP FREEZE 61 operations of Navy's icebreakers. The geomorphology of the continental shelf of Antarctica provides another key to the glacial history of that continent and its relation to the ice ages of the world. 6. D. WATERS, JR.R ear Admiral, U.S. Navy Commander TABLE OF CONTENTS I. sound velocity of the water column (sound velocity was generally less than 4,800 feet per second, the calibration velocity of the echo sounder). A chart describing the bathymetry of the eastern Ross Sea and Sulzberger Bay and the ice cap topography on the contiguous area of western Antarctica is presented as Figure 5. This chart was constructed from the USS STATEN ISLAND data, U.S. Navy H .O. Charts 6631 (1961 ed .) and 6637 (1961 ed .), and U. S. Air Force W.A. Chart 1823 (1953 ed.); supplemental bathymetric data collected by USS GLACIER (AGB-4) during Deep Freeze 62, and publications by Richard E. Byrd (1933) and S. E. Roos (1937) were also used in the preparation of this chart. The contours tracing the continental slope are dashed because of the paucity of soundings in that area, and the dashed 100-fathom closed contours northwest of Guest Island and Rupert Coast were based on the theory that chronically grounded icebergs mark the position of submerged ridges.