“…The timescales over which these processes operate, the morphology of the resultant landforms and their persistence or transience in the landscape over decadal timescales are entirely unknown, yet much information could be gleaned from cities like London, where abandoned tube stations were isolated and preserved by Luftwaffe bombing runs that destroyed surface structures during the Second World War (Dobraszczyk, Galviz, & Garrett, ; Garrett, ). Additionally, urban areas that have been abandoned as a result of disaster, such as at Chernobyl or Fukushima, or neglected because of economic downturns and/or social unrest, such as Detroit (Dobraszczyk, ; Moore & Levine, ), would be useful case studies. Although building materials and styles have changed extensively throughout history, an effective understanding of these processes could also aid archaeological research, shedding light on how abandoned urban areas are reshaped by earth surface processes and thus helping to interpret the forms that may be preserved in the archaeological record (DeSilvey, ).…”